1. Mose 18
Unter jedem Vers steht der hebräische Grundtext Wort für Wort, von rechts nach links: jeder Vorsatz, Stamm und jede Endung mit Umschrift, englischer Bedeutung, erweiterter Strong-Nummer und Morphologie-Code. Grundtext: TAHOT von STEPBible (CC BY 4.0)
Tippen Sie auf ein Wort, um es im ganzen Kapitel zu markieren; ein Morphologie-Code erklärt sich ebenso (auf Englisch).
- 1Yahweh appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day.
- 2He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood opposite him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself to the earth,
- 3and said, "My lord, if now I have found favor in your sight, please don't go away from your servant.
- 4Now let a little water be fetched, wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree.
- 5I will get a morsel of bread so you can refresh your heart. After that you may go your way, now that you have come to your servant." They said, "Very well, do as you have said."
- וְאֶקְחָ֨ה
- פַת־
- פַתfat-a piece ofH6595A
- לֶ֜חֶם
- לֶ֜חֶםLe.chembreadH3899H
- וְסַעֲד֤וּ
- לִבְּכֶם֙
- אַחַ֣ר
- אַחַ֣ר'a.CharafterH0310A
- תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּ
- תַּעֲבֹ֔רוּta.'a.Vo.ruyou will pass onH5674A
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588C
- עַל־
- עַל'al-sinceH5921B
- כֵּ֥ן
- כֵּ֥ןken<thus>H3651B
- עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם
- עֲבַרְתֶּ֖ם'a.var.Temyou have passed byH5674A
- עַֽל־
- עַֽל'al-atH5921A
- עַבְדְּכֶ֑ם
- וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ
- כֵּ֥ן
- כֵּ֥ןkenthusH3651C
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֖הta.'a.Sehyou will doH6213A
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
- דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃
- דִּבַּֽרְתָּdi.Bar.tayou have saidH1696G
- 6Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah, and said, "Quickly make ready three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes."
- וַיְמַהֵ֧ר
- אַבְרָהָ֛ם
- אַבְרָהָ֛ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH0085
- הָאֹ֖הֱלָה
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- שָׂרָ֑ה
- שָׂרָ֑הsa.RahSarahH8283
- וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
- מַהֲרִ֞י
- מַהֲרִ֞יma.ha.Ribring quicklyH4116A
- שְׁלֹ֤שׁ
- שְׁלֹ֤שׁshe.LoshthreeH7969
- סְאִים֙
- סְאִים֙se.'ImseahsH5429
- קֶ֣מַח
- קֶ֣מַחKe.machflourH7058
- סֹ֔לֶת
- סֹ֔לֶתSo.letfine flourH5560
- ל֖וּשִׁי
- ל֖וּשִׁיLu.shiknead [it]H3888
- וַעֲשִׂ֥י
- עֻגֽוֹת׃
- עֻגֽוֹתu.Gotbread cakesH5692
- 7Abraham ran to the herd, and fetched a tender and good calf, and gave it to the servant. He hurried to dress it.
- 8He took butter, milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them. He stood by them under the tree, and they ate.
- 9They said to him, "Where is Sarah, your wife? He said, "See, in the tent."
- 10He said, "I will certainly return to you when the season comes round. Behold, Sarah your wife will have a son." Sarah heard in the tent door, which was behind him.
- וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
- שׁ֣וֹב
- שׁ֣וֹבShovcertainly <to return>H7725G
- אָשׁ֤וּב
- אָשׁ֤וּב'a.ShuvI will returnH7725G
- אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙
- כָּעֵ֣ת
- חַיָּ֔ה
- חַיָּ֔הchai.YahlivingH2416A
- וְהִנֵּה־
- בֵ֖ן
- בֵ֖ןvena sonH1121A
- לְשָׂרָ֣ה
- אִשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ
- וְשָׂרָ֥ה
- שֹׁמַ֛עַת
- שֹׁמַ֛עַתsho.Ma.'at[was] listeningH8085G
- פֶּ֥תַח
- פֶּ֥תַחPe.tach[the] opening ofH6607
- הָאֹ֖הֶל
- וְה֥וּא
- אַחֲרָֽיו׃
- 11Now Abraham and Sarah were old, well advanced in age. It had ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.
- 12Sarah laughed within herself, saying, "After I have grown old will I have pleasure, my lord being old also?"
- 13Yahweh said to Abraham, "Why did Sarah laugh, saying, 'Will I really bear a child, yet I am old?'
- וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
- יְהוָ֖ה
- יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- אַבְרָהָ֑ם
- אַבְרָהָ֑ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH0085
- לָ֣מָּה
- זֶּה֩
- זֶּה֩zehthisH2088
- צָחֲקָ֨ה
- צָחֲקָ֨הtza.cha.Kahdid she laughH6711
- שָׂרָ֜ה
- שָׂרָ֜הsa.RahSarahH8283
- לֵאמֹ֗ר
- הַאַ֥ף
- אֻמְנָ֛ם
- אֻמְנָ֛ם'um.NamreallyH0552
- אֵלֵ֖ד
- אֵלֵ֖ד'e.Ledwill I bear a childH3205
- וַאֲנִ֥י
- זָקַֽנְתִּי׃
- זָקַֽנְתִּיza.Kan.tiI am oldH2204
- 14Is anything too hard for Yahweh? At the set time I will return to you, when the season comes round, and Sarah will have a son."
- 15Then Sarah denied, saying, "I didn't laugh," for she was afraid." He said, "No, but you did laugh."
- 16The men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom. Abraham went with them to see them on their way.
- 17Yahweh said, "Will I hide from Abraham what I do,
- 18seeing that Abraham has surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth will be blessed in him?
- 19For I have known him, to the end that he may command his children and his household after him, that they may keep the way of Yahweh, to do righteousness and justice; to the end that Yahweh may bring on Abraham that which he has spoken of him."
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkiforH3588A
- יְדַעְתִּ֗יו
- לְמַעַן֩
- לְמַעַן֩le.ma.'Anso thatH4616
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherthatH0834A
- יְצַוֶּ֜ה
- יְצַוֶּ֜הye.tza.Vehhe may commandH6680
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בָּנָ֤יו
- וְאֶת־
- בֵּיתוֹ֙
- אַחֲרָ֔יו
- וְשָֽׁמְרוּ֙
- דֶּ֣רֶךְ
- דֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekh[the] way ofH1870G
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת
- צְדָקָ֖ה
- צְדָקָ֖הtze.da.KahrighteousnessH6666
- וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט
- לְמַ֗עַן
- לְמַ֗עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
- הָבִ֤יא
- הָבִ֤יאha.Vi'will bringH0935P
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- אַבְרָהָ֔ם
- אַבְרָהָ֔ם'av.ra.HamAbrahamH0085
- אֵ֥ת
- אֵ֥ת'et<obj.>H0853
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-[that] whichH0834A
- דִּבֶּ֖ר
- דִּבֶּ֖רdi.Berhe has spokenH1696I
- עָלָֽיו׃
- כִּ֣י
- 20Yahweh said, "Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous,
- 21I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come to me. If not, I will know."
- 22The men turned from there, and went toward Sodom, but Abraham stood yet before Yahweh.
- 23Abraham drew near, and said, "Will you consume the righteous with the wicked?
- 24What if there are fifty righteous within the city? Will you consume and not spare the place for the fifty righteous who are therein?
- אוּלַ֥י
- אוּלַ֥י'u.LaiperhapsH0194
- יֵ֛שׁ
- יֵ֛שׁyeshthereH3426
- חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים
- חֲמִשִּׁ֥יםcha.mi.Shim[are] fiftyH2572
- צַדִּיקִ֖ם
- צַדִּיקִ֖םtza.di.Kimrighteous [people]H6662
- בְּת֣וֹךְ
- הָעִ֑יר
- הַאַ֤ף
- תִּסְפֶּה֙
- תִּסְפֶּה֙tis.Pehwill you sweep [it] awayH5595
- וְלֹא־
- תִשָּׂ֣א
- תִשָּׂ֣אti.Sa'will you forgive?H5375H
- לַמָּק֔וֹם
- לְמַ֛עַן
- לְמַ֛עַןle.Ma.'anfor [the] sake ofH4616
- חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים
- חֲמִשִּׁ֥יםcha.mi.ShimfiftyH2572
- הַצַּדִּיקִ֖ם
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhoH0834A
- בְּקִרְבָּֽהּ׃
- אוּלַ֥י
- 25Be it far from you to do things like that, to kill the righteous with the wicked, that so the righteous should be as the wicked. May that be far from you. Shouldn't the Judge of all the earth do right?"
- חָלִ֨לָה
- חָלִ֨לָהcha.Li.lahfar be itH2486
- לְּךָ֜
- מֵעֲשֹׂ֣ת׀
- כַּדָּבָ֣ר
- הַזֶּ֗ה
- לְהָמִ֤ית
- צַדִּיק֙
- צַדִּיק֙tza.Dik[the] righteousH6662
- עִם־
- עִם'im-withH5973A
- רָשָׁ֔ע
- רָשָׁ֔עra.Sha'[the] wickedH7563
- וְהָיָ֥ה
- כַצַּדִּ֖יק
- כָּרָשָׁ֑ע
- חָלִ֣לָה
- חָלִ֣לָהcha.Li.lahfar be itH2486
- לָּ֔ךְ
- הֲשֹׁפֵט֙
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- לֹ֥א
- לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
- יַעֲשֶׂ֖ה
- יַעֲשֶׂ֖הya.'a.Sehwill he doH6213A
- מִשְׁפָּֽט׃
- מִשְׁפָּֽטmish.PatjusticeH4941H
- חָלִ֨לָה
- 26Yahweh said, "If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sake."
- 27Abraham answered, "See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord, who am but dust and ashes.
- 28What if there will lack five of the fifty righteous? Will you destroy all the city for lack of five?" He said, "I will not destroy it, if I find forty-five there."
- א֠וּלַי
- א֠וּלַי'U.laiperhapsH0194
- יַחְסְר֞וּן
- חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים
- חֲמִשִּׁ֤יםcha.mi.ShimfiftyH2572
- הַצַּדִּיקִם֙
- חֲמִשָּׁ֔ה
- חֲמִשָּׁ֔הcha.mi.ShahfiveH2568
- הֲתַשְׁחִ֥ית
- בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֖ה
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- הָעִ֑יר
- וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית'ash.ChitI will destroy [it]H7843
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- אֶמְצָ֣א
- אֶמְצָ֣א'em.Tza'I will findH4672
- שָׁ֔ם
- שָׁ֔םShamthereH8033G
- אַרְבָּעִ֖ים
- אַרְבָּעִ֖ים'ar.ba.'ImfortyH0705
- וַחֲמִשָּֽׁה׃
- א֠וּלַי
- 29He spoke to him yet again, and said, "What if there are forty found there?" He said, "I will not do it for the forty's sake."
- 30He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak. What if there are thirty found there?" He said, "I will not do it, if I find thirty there."
- וַ֠יֹּאמֶר
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- נָ֞א
- נָ֞אna'pleaseH4994
- יִ֤חַר
- יִ֤חַרYi.charit burnH2734
- לַֽאדֹנָי֙
- וַאֲדַבֵּ֔רָה
- אוּלַ֛י
- אוּלַ֛י'u.LaiperhapsH0194
- יִמָּצְא֥וּן
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- שְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים
- שְׁלֹשִׁ֑יםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970
- וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֔ה
- אֶֽעֱשֶׂ֔ה'e.'e.SehI will do [it]H6213A
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- אֶמְצָ֥א
- אֶמְצָ֥א'em.Tza'I will findH4672
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- שְׁלֹשִֽׁים׃
- שְׁלֹשִֽׁיםshe.lo.ShimthirtyH7970
- 31He said, "See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord. What if there are twenty found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the twenty's sake."
- וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
- הִנֵּֽה־
- הִנֵּֽהhi.neh-here!H2009
- נָ֤א
- נָ֤אna'pleaseH4994
- הוֹאַ֙לְתִּי֙
- הוֹאַ֙לְתִּי֙ho.'Al.tiI have undertakenH2974
- לְדַבֵּ֣ר
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- אֲדֹנָ֔י
- אֲדֹנָ֔י'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136
- אוּלַ֛י
- אוּלַ֛י'u.LaiperhapsH0194
- יִמָּצְא֥וּן
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- עֶשְׂרִ֑ים
- עֶשְׂרִ֑ים'es.RimtwentyH6242
- וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית'ash.ChitI will destroy [it]H7843
- בַּעֲב֖וּר
- הָֽעֶשְׂרִֽים׃
- 32He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once. What if ten are found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the ten's sake."
- וַ֠יֹּאמֶר
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- נָ֞א
- נָ֞אna'pleaseH4994
- יִ֤חַר
- יִ֤חַרYi.charit burnH2734
- לַֽאדֹנָי֙
- וַאֲדַבְּרָ֣ה
- אַךְ־
- אַךְ'akh-onlyH0389
- הַפַּ֔עַם
- אוּלַ֛י
- אוּלַ֛י'u.LaiperhapsH0194
- יִמָּצְא֥וּן
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- עֲשָׂרָ֑ה
- עֲשָׂרָ֑ה'a.sa.RahtenH6235
- וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית
- אַשְׁחִ֔ית'ash.ChitI will destroy [it]H7843
- בַּעֲב֖וּר
- הָעֲשָׂרָֽה׃
- 33Yahweh went his way, as soon as he had finished communing with Abraham, and Abraham returned to his place.
Public Domain