2. Samuel 10
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- 1Now after this, death came to the king of the children of Ammon, and Hanun, his son, became king in his place.
- 2And David said, I will be a friend to Hanun, the son of Nahash, as his father was a friend to me. So David sent his servants, to give him words of comfort on account of his father. And David's servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
- דָּוִ֜ד
- דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732
- אֶעֱשֶׂה־
- אֶעֱשֶׂה'e.'e.seh-I will doH6213A
- חֶ֣סֶד׀
- חֶ֣סֶדChe.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617A
- עִם־
- עִם'im-withH5973A
- חָנ֣וּן
- חָנ֣וּןcha.NunHanunH2586G
- בֶּן־
- בֶּןben-[the] son ofH1121A
- נָחָ֗שׁ
- נָחָ֗שׁna.ChashNahashH5176H
- כַּאֲשֶׁר֩
- עָשָׂ֨ה
- עָשָׂ֨ה'a.Sahhe didH6213A
- אָבִ֤יו
- עִמָּדִי֙
- חֶ֔סֶד
- חֶ֔סֶדChe.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617A
- וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח
- דָּוִ֧ד
- דָּוִ֧דda.VidDavidH1732
- לְנַחֲמ֛וֹ
- בְּיַד־
- עֲבָדָ֖יו
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-concerningH0413
- אָבִ֑יו
- וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
- עַבְדֵ֣י
- עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650
- דָוִ֔ד
- דָוִ֔דda.VidDavidH1732
- אֶ֖רֶץ
- אֶ֖רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- בְּנֵ֥י
- בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּֽוֹן׃
- עַמּֽוֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- 3But the chiefs of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, Does it seem to you that David is honouring your father by sending comforters to you? has he not sent his servants to go through the town and make secret observation of it, and overcome it(in der Quelle möglicherweise unvollständig)
- וַיֹּאמְרוּ֩
- שָׂרֵ֨י
- שָׂרֵ֨יsa.Rei[the] leaders ofH8269
- בְנֵֽי־
- בְנֵֽיve.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּ֜וֹן
- עַמּ֜וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- חָנ֣וּן
- חָנ֣וּןcha.NunHanunH2586G
- אֲדֹֽנֵיהֶ֗ם
- הַֽמְכַבֵּ֨ד
- דָּוִ֤ד
- דָּוִ֤דda.Vid[is] DavidH1732
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אָבִ֙יךָ֙
- בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- שָׁלַ֥ח
- שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhe has sentH7971G
- לְךָ֖
- מְנַֽחֲמִ֑ים
- מְנַֽחֲמִ֑יםme.na.cha.MimcomfortersH5162G
- הֲ֠לוֹא
- בַּעֲב֞וּר
- חֲק֤וֹר
- חֲק֤וֹרcha.Korto exploreH2713
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָעִיר֙
- וּלְרַגְּלָ֣הּ
- וּלְהָפְכָ֔הּ
- שָׁלַ֥ח
- שָׁלַ֥חsha.Lachhas he sentH7971G
- דָּוִ֛ד
- דָּוִ֛דda.VidDavidH1732
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲבָדָ֖יו
- אֵלֶֽיךָ׃
- 4So Hanun took David's servants, and after cutting off half the hair on their chins, and cutting off the skirts of their robes up to the middle, he sent them away.
- וַיִּקַּ֨ח
- חָנ֜וּן
- חָנ֜וּןcha.NunHanunH2586G
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַבְדֵ֣י
- עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650
- דָוִ֗ד
- דָוִ֗דda.VidDavidH1732
- וַיְגַלַּח֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- חֲצִ֣י
- חֲצִ֣יcha.Tzi<the> half ofH2677
- זְקָנָ֔ם
- וַיִּכְרֹ֧ת
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- מַדְוֵיהֶ֛ם
- בַּחֵ֖צִי
- עַ֣ד
- עַ֣ד'adtoH5704
- שְׁתֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם
- וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃
- 5When David had news of it, he sent men out with the purpose of meeting them on their way, for the men were greatly shamed: and the king said, Go to Jericho till your hair is long again, and then come back.
- וַיַּגִּ֤דוּ
- לְדָוִד֙
- וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
- לִקְרָאתָ֔ם
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- הָי֥וּ
- הָי֥וּha.Yuthey wereH1961
- הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים
- נִכְלָמִ֣ים
- נִכְלָמִ֣יםnikh.la.MimhumiliatedH3637
- מְאֹ֑ד
- מְאֹ֑דme.'OdveryH3966
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
- הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
- שְׁב֣וּ
- שְׁב֣וּshe.VuremainH3427
- בִֽירֵח֔וֹ
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- יְצַמַּ֥ח
- יְצַמַּ֥חye.tza.Machit will grow backH6779
- זְקַנְכֶ֖ם
- וְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃
- 6And when the children of Ammon saw that they had made themselves hated by David, they sent to the Aramaeans of Beth-rehob and Zobah, and got for payment twenty thousand footmen, and they got from the king of Maacah a thousand men, and from Tob twelve tho(in der Quelle möglicherweise unvollständig)
- וַיִּרְאוּ֙
- בְּנֵ֣י
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּ֔וֹן
- עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- כִּ֥י
- כִּ֥יkithatH3588A
- נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּ
- נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּniv.'a.Shuthey had made themselves odiousH0887
- בְּדָוִ֑ד
- וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּ
- בְנֵֽי־
- בְנֵֽיve.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּ֡וֹן
- עַמּ֡וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֲרַ֨ם
- אֲרַ֨ם'a.RamAramH0758I
- בֵּית־
- בֵּיתbeit-BethH1050
- רְח֜וֹב
- רְח֜וֹבre.ChovRehobH1050
- וְאֶת־
- אֲרַ֣ם
- אֲרַ֣ם'a.RamAramH0758I
- צוֹבָ֗א
- צוֹבָ֗אtzo.Va'ZobahH6678G
- עֶשְׂרִ֥ים
- עֶשְׂרִ֥ים'es.RimtwentyH6242
- אֶ֙לֶף֙
- אֶ֙לֶף֙'e.lefthousandH0505G
- רַגְלִ֔י
- רַגְלִ֔יrag.Lifoot soldier[s]H7273
- וְאֶת־
- מֶ֤לֶךְ
- מֶ֤לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428G
- מַֽעֲכָה֙
- מַֽעֲכָה֙ma.'a.KhahMaacahH4601R
- אֶ֣לֶף
- אֶ֣לֶף'E.lefone thousandH0505G
- אִ֔ישׁ
- אִ֔ישׁ'IshmanH0376G
- וְאִ֣ישׁ
- ט֔וֹב
- ט֔וֹבTovTobH2897
- שְׁנֵים־
- שְׁנֵיםshe.neim-two [plus]H8147
- עָשָׂ֥ר
- עָשָׂ֥ר'a.SartenH6240
- אֶ֖לֶף
- אֶ֖לֶף'E.lefthousandH0505G
- אִֽישׁ׃
- אִֽישׁ'IshmanH0376G
- 7And hearing of this, David sent Joab and all the army and the best fighting-men.
- 8And the children of Ammon came out and put their forces in position at the way into the town: and the Aramaeans of Zobah and of Rehob, with the men of Tob and Maacah, were by themselves in the field.
- וַיֵּֽצְאוּ֙
- בְּנֵ֣י
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּ֔וֹן
- עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- וַיַּעַרְכ֥וּ
- מִלְחָמָ֖ה
- מִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahbattleH4421
- פֶּ֣תַח
- פֶּ֣תַחPe.tach[the] entrance ofH6607
- הַשָּׁ֑עַר
- וַאֲרַ֨ם
- צוֹבָ֤א
- צוֹבָ֤אtzo.Va'ZobahH6678G
- וּרְחוֹב֙
- וְאִֽישׁ־
- ט֣וֹב
- ט֣וֹבTovTobH2897
- וּמַֽעֲכָ֔ה
- לְבַדָּ֖ם
- בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃
- 9Now when Joab saw that their forces were in position against him in front and at his back, he took the best of the men of Israel and put them in line against the Aramaeans;
- וַיַּ֣רְא
- יוֹאָ֗ב
- יוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvJoabH3097G
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-thatH3588A
- הָיְתָ֤ה
- הָיְתָ֤הha.ye.Tahit wasH1961
- אֵלָיו֙
- פְּנֵ֣י
- פְּנֵ֣יpe.Nei[the] face ofH6440G
- הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה
- מִפָּנִ֖ים
- וּמֵֽאָח֑וֹר
- וַיִּבְחַ֗ר
- מִכֹּל֙
- בְּחוּרֵ֣י
- בְּחוּרֵ֣יbe.chu.Rei[the] chosen [men]H0977
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לQere, geschrieben (Ketiv): בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.yis.ra.'elof IsraelH3478
- וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ
- לִקְרַ֥את
- אֲרָֽם׃
- אֲרָֽם'a.RamAramH0758I
- 10And the rest of the people he put in position against the children of Ammon, with Abishai, his brother, at their head.
- 11And he said, If the Aramaeans are stronger and get the better of me, then you are to come to my help; but if the children of Ammon get the better of you, I will come to your help.
- וַיֹּ֗אמֶר
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- תֶּחֱזַ֤ק
- תֶּחֱזַ֤קte.che.Zakit will be [too] strongH2388G
- אֲרָם֙
- אֲרָם֙'a.RamAramH0758I
- מִמֶּ֔נִּי
- וְהָיִ֥תָה
- לִּ֖י
- לִֽישׁוּעָ֑ה
- וְאִם־
- בְּנֵ֤י
- בְּנֵ֤יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּוֹן֙
- עַמּוֹן֙'a.mOnAmmonH5983
- יֶחֱזְק֣וּ
- יֶחֱזְק֣וּye.chez.Kuthey will be [too] strongH2388G
- מִמְּךָ֔
- וְהָלַכְתִּ֖י
- לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַֽ
- לָֽךְ׃
- 12Take heart, and let us be strong for our people and for the towns of our God, and may the Lord do what seems good to him.
- 13Then Joab and the people with him went forward to the fight against the Aramaeans, and they went in flight before him.
- 14And when the children of Ammon saw the flight of the Aramaeans, they themselves went in flight from Abishai, and came into the town. So Joab went back from fighting the children of Ammon and came to Jerusalem.
- וּבְנֵ֨י
- עַמּ֤וֹן
- עַמּ֤וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- רָאוּ֙
- רָאוּ֙ra.'Uthey sawH7200G
- כִּי־
- כִּיki-thatH3588A
- נָ֣ס
- נָ֣סnasit had fledH5127
- אֲרָ֔ם
- אֲרָ֔ם'a.RamAramH0758I
- וַיָּנֻ֙סוּ֙
- מִפְּנֵ֣י
- אֲבִישַׁ֔י
- אֲבִישַׁ֔י'a.vi.ShaiAbishaiH0052
- וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
- הָעִ֑יר
- וַיָּ֣שָׁב
- יוֹאָ֗ב
- יוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvJoabH3097G
- מֵעַל֙
- בְּנֵ֣י
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּ֔וֹן
- עַמּ֔וֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
- וַיָּבֹ֖א
- יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
- יְרוּשָׁלִָֽםye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389
- 15And when the Aramaeans saw that Israel had overcome them, they got themselves together.
- 16And Hadadezer sent for the Aramaeans who were on the other side of the River: and they came to Helam, with Shobach, the captain of Hadadezer's army, at their head.
- וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
- הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר
- הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928
- וַיֹּצֵ֤א
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֲרָם֙
- אֲרָם֙'a.RamAramH0758I
- אֲשֶׁר֙
- אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherwhichH0834A
- מֵעֵ֣בֶר
- הַנָּהָ֔ר
- וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ
- חֵילָ֑ם
- חֵילָ֑םchei.LamHelamH2431
- וְשׁוֹבַ֛ךְ
- שַׂר־
- שַׂרsar-[the] commander ofH8269
- צְבָ֥א
- צְבָ֥אtze.Va'[the] army ofH6635A
- הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר
- הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928
- לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
- 17And word of this was given to David: and he got all Israel together and went over Jordan and came to Helam. And the Aramaeans put their forces in position against David, and made an attack on him.
- 18And the Aramaeans went in flight before Israel; and David put to the sword the men of seven hundred Aramaean war-carriages and forty thousand footmen, and Shobach, the captain of the army, was wounded, and came to his death there.
- וַיָּ֣נָס
- אֲרָם֮
- אֲרָם֮'a.RamAramH0758I
- מִפְּנֵ֣י
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֒
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג
- דָּוִ֜ד
- דָּוִ֜דda.VidDavidH1732
- מֵאֲרָ֗ם
- שְׁבַ֤ע
- שְׁבַ֤עshe.Va'sevenH7651
- מֵאוֹת֙
- מֵאוֹת֙me.'Othundred<s>H3967
- רֶ֔כֶב
- רֶ֔כֶבRe.khevcharioteer[s]H7393G
- וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים
- אֶ֖לֶף
- אֶ֖לֶף'E.lefthousandH0505G
- פָּרָשִׁ֑ים
- פָּרָשִׁ֑יםpa.ra.ShimhorsemenH6571B
- וְאֵ֨ת
- שׁוֹבַ֧ךְ
- שׁוֹבַ֧ךְsho.VakhShobachH7731
- שַׂר־
- שַׂרsar-[the] commander ofH8269
- צְבָא֛וֹ
- הִכָּ֖ה
- הִכָּ֖הhi.Kahhe struck downH5221
- וַיָּ֥מָת
- שָֽׁם׃
- שָֽׁםShamthereH8033G
- 19And when all the kings who were servants of Hadadezer saw that they were overcome by Israel, they made peace with Israel and became their servants. So the Aramaeans, in fear, gave no more help to the children of Ammon.
- וַיִּרְא֨וּ
- כָֽל־
- כָֽלkhol-allH3605
- הַמְּלָכִ֜ים
- עַבְדֵ֣י
- עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei[the] servants ofH5650
- הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר
- הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶרha.dad.'E.zerHadadezerH1928
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkithatH3588A
- נִגְּפוּ֙
- נִגְּפוּ֙ni.ge.Futhey were defeatedH5062
- לִפְנֵ֣י
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-withH0854
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם
- וַיִּֽרְא֣וּ
- אֲרָ֔ם
- אֲרָ֔ם'a.RamAramH0758I
- לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ
- ע֖וֹד
- ע֖וֹדodagainH5750
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בְּנֵ֥י
- בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- עַמּֽוֹן׃
- עַמּֽוֹןa.MonAmmonH5983
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