Proverbs 23
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1When thou sittest to eat with a ruler, Thou considerest diligently that which `is' before thee,
- 2And thou hast put a knife to thy throat, If thou `art' a man of appetite.
- 3Have no desire to his dainties, seeing it `is' lying food.
- 4Labour not to make wealth, From thine own understanding cease, Dost thou cause thine eyes to fly upon it? Then it is not.
- 5For wealth maketh to itself wings, As an eagle it flieth to the heavens.
- הֲתָ֤עִיףQere, written (Ketiv): הֲתָעוּף
- עֵינֶ֥יךָ
- בּ֗וֹ
- וְֽאֵ֫ינֶ֥נּוּ
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiforH3588A
- עָשֹׂ֣ה
- עָשֹׂ֣ה'a.Sohcertainly <to make>H6213H
- יַעֲשֶׂה־
- יַעֲשֶׂהya.'a.seh-it makesH6213H
- לּ֣וֹ
- כְנָפַ֑יִם
- כְנָפַ֑יִםkhe.na.Fa.yimwingsH3671
- כְּ֝נֶ֗שֶׁר
- יָע֥וּףQere, written (Ketiv): וְעָיֵף
- יָע֥וּףve.'a.yefit flies awayH5774A
- הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
- 6Eat not the bread of an evil eye, And have no desire to his dainties,
- 7For as he hath thought in his soul, so `is' he, `Eat and drink,' saith he to thee, And his heart `is' not with thee.
- 8Thy morsel thou hast eaten thou dost vomit up, And hast marred thy words that `are' sweet.
- פִּֽתְּךָ־
- אָכַ֥לְתָּ
- אָכַ֥לְתָּ'a.Khal.ta[which] you have eatenH0398
- תְקִיאֶ֑נָּה
- וְ֝שִׁחַ֗תָּ
- דְּבָרֶ֥יךָ
- הַנְּעִימִֽים׃
- 9In the ears of a fool speak not, For he treadeth on the wisdom of thy words.
- 10Remove not a border of olden times, And into fields of the fatherless enter not,
- 11For their Redeemer `is' strong, He doth plead their cause with thee.
- 12Bring in to instruction thy heart, And thine ear to sayings of knowledge.
- 13Withhold not from a youth chastisement, When thou smitest him with a rod he dieth not.
- 14Thou with a rod smitest him, And his soul from Sheol thou deliverest.
- 15My son, if thy heart hath been wise, My heart rejoiceth, even mine,
- 16And my reins exult when thy lips speak uprightly.
- 17Let not thy heart be envious at sinners, But -- in the fear of Jehovah all the day.
- 18For, is there a posterity? Then thy hope is not cut off.
- 19Hear thou, my son, and be wise, And make happy in the way thy heart,
- 20Be not thou among quaffers of wine, Among gluttonous ones of flesh,
- 21For the quaffer and glutton become poor, And drowsiness clotheth with rags.
- 22Hearken to thy father, who begat thee, And despise not thy mother when she hath become old.
- 23Truth buy, and sell not, Wisdom, and instruction, and understanding,
- 24The father of the righteous rejoiceth greatly, The begetter of the wise rejoiceth in him.
- גִּ֣ילQere, written (Ketiv): גּוֹל
- גִּ֣ילgoylcertainly <to rejoice>H1523
- יָ֭גִילQere, written (Ketiv): יָגוֹל
- יָ֭גִילya.goylhe rejoicesH1523
- אֲבִ֣י
- אֲבִ֣י'a.Vi[the] father ofH0001G
- צַדִּ֑יק
- צַדִּ֑יקtza.Dika righteous [son]H6662
- וְיוֹלֵ֥דQere, written (Ketiv): יוֹלֵד
- חָ֝כָ֗ם
- חָ֝כָ֗םcha.Khama wise [son]H2450
- יִשְׂמַחQere, written (Ketiv): וְיִשְׂמַח
- יִשְׂמַחve.yis.mach-he rejoicesH8055
- בּֽוֹ׃
- גִּ֣ילQere, written (Ketiv): גּוֹל
- 25Rejoice doth thy father and thy mother, Yea, she that bare thee is joyful.
- 26Give, my son, thy heart to me, And let thine eyes watch my ways.
- תְּנָֽה־
- בְנִ֣י
- לִבְּךָ֣
- לִ֑י
- וְ֝עֵינֶ֗יךָ
- דְּרָכַ֥י
- תִּצֹּֽרְנָה׃Qere, written (Ketiv): תִּרְצֶנָה׃
- תִּצֹּֽרְנָהtir.tze.nahlet them observeH5341
- 27For a harlot `is' a deep ditch, And a strange woman `is' a strait pit.
- 28She also, as catching prey, lieth in wait, And the treacherous among men she increaseth.
- 29Who hath wo? who hath sorrow? Who hath contentions? who hath plaint? Who hath wounds without cause? Who hath redness of eyes?
- לְמִ֨י
- א֥וֹי
- א֥וֹי'owoeH0188
- לְמִ֪י
- אֲב֡וֹי
- אֲב֡וֹי'a.Vowoe!H0017
- לְמִ֤י
- מִדְיָנִ֨יםQere, written (Ketiv): מְדוֹנִים
- מִדְיָנִ֨יםmi.do.nimcontentionsH4079
- לְמִ֥י
- שִׂ֗יחַ
- שִׂ֗יחַSi.achcomplaintH7879
- לְ֭מִי
- פְּצָעִ֣ים
- פְּצָעִ֣יםpe.tza.'ImwoundsH6482
- חִנָּ֑ם
- חִנָּ֑םchi.Namwithout causeH2600
- לְ֝מִ֗י
- חַכְלִל֥וּת
- חַכְלִל֥וּתchakh.li.Lutdullness ofH2448
- עֵינָֽיִם׃
- עֵינָֽיִם'ei.Na.yimeyesH5869A
- 30Those tarrying by the wine, Those going in to search out mixed wine.
- 31See not wine when it showeth itself red, When it giveth in the cup its colour, It goeth up and down through the upright.
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- תֵּ֥רֶא
- תֵּ֥רֶאTe.re'you seeH7200G
- יַיִן֮
- יַיִן֮ya.YinwineH3196
- כִּ֪י
- כִּ֪יkiforH3588A
- יִתְאַ֫דָּ֥ם
- יִתְאַ֫דָּ֥םyit.'A.Damit will be redH0119
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-ifH3588A
- יִתֵּ֣ן
- יִתֵּ֣ןyi.Tenit will giveH5414P
- בַּכּ֣וֹסQere, written (Ketiv): בַּכִּיס
- עֵינ֑וֹ
- יִ֝תְהַלֵּ֗ךְ
- יִ֝תְהַלֵּ֗ךְyit.ha.Lekhit will goH1980G
- בְּמֵישָׁרִֽים׃
- אַל־
- 32Its latter end -- as a serpent it biteth, And as a basilisk it stingeth.
- 33Thine eyes see strange women, And thy heart speaketh perverse things.
- 34And thou hast been as one lying down in the heart of the sea, And as one lying down on the top of a mast.
- 35`They smote me, I have not been sick, They beat me, I have not known. When I awake -- I seek it yet again!'
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