Jonah 1
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1And there is a word of Jehovah unto Jonah son of Amittai, saying:
- 2`Rise, go unto Nineveh, the great city, and proclaim against it that their wickedness hath come up before Me.'
- 3And Jonah riseth to flee to Tarshish from the face of Jehovah, and goeth down `to' Joppa, and findeth a ship going `to' Tarshish, and he giveth its fare, and goeth down into it, to go with them to Tarshish from the face of Jehovah.
- וַיָּ֤קָם
- יוֹנָה֙
- יוֹנָה֙yo.NahJonahH3124
- לִבְרֹ֣חַ
- תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה
- מִלִּפְנֵ֖י
- יְהוָ֑ה
- יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- וַיֵּ֨רֶד
- יָפ֜וֹ
- יָפ֜וֹya.FoJoppaH3305
- וַיִּמְצָ֥א
- אָנִיָּ֣ה׀
- אָנִיָּ֣ה'a.ni.Yaha shipH0591
- בָּאָ֣ה
- בָּאָ֣הba.'Ah[which was] about to goH0935G
- תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁ
- תַרְשִׁ֗ישׁtar.ShishTarshishH8659H
- וַיִּתֵּ֨ן
- שְׂכָרָ֜הּ
- וַיֵּ֤רֶד
- בָּהּ֙
- לָב֤וֹא
- עִמָּהֶם֙
- תַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁה
- מִלִּפְנֵ֖י
- יְהוָֽה׃
- יְהוָֽהYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- 4And Jehovah hath cast a great wind on the sea, and there is a great tempest in the sea, and the ship hath reckoned to be broken;
- 5and the mariners are afraid, and cry each unto his god, and cast the goods that `are' in the ship into the sea, to make `it' light of them; and Jonah hath gone down unto the sides of the vessel, and he lieth down, and is fast asleep.
- וַיִּֽירְא֣וּ
- הַמַּלָּחִ֗ים
- וַֽיִּזְעֲקוּ֮
- אִ֣ישׁ
- אִ֣ישׁ'isheveryoneH0376I
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- אֱלֹהָיו֒
- וַיָּטִ֨לוּ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַכֵּלִ֜ים
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- בָּֽאֳנִיָּה֙
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-intoH0413
- הַיָּ֔ם
- לְהָקֵ֖ל
- מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֑ם
- וְיוֹנָ֗ה
- יָרַד֙
- יָרַד֙ya.Radhe had gone downH3381
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-intoH0413
- יַרְכְּתֵ֣י
- יַרְכְּתֵ֣יyar.ke.Tei[the] innermost parts ofH3411
- הַסְּפִינָ֔ה
- וַיִּשְׁכַּ֖ב
- וַיֵּרָדַֽם׃
- 6And the chief of the company draweth near to him, and saith to him, `What -- to thee, O sleeper? rise, call unto thy God, it may be God doth bethink himself of us, and we do not perish.'
- וַיִּקְרַ֤ב
- אֵלָיו֙
- רַ֣ב
- רַ֣בrav[the] chief ofH7227B
- הַחֹבֵ֔ל
- וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
- ל֖וֹ
- מַה־
- מַהmah-what?H4100
- לְּךָ֣
- נִרְדָּ֑ם
- נִרְדָּ֑םnir.DamsleepingH7290
- ק֚וּם
- ק֚וּםkumariseH6965B
- קְרָ֣א
- קְרָ֣אke.Ra'callH7121G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ
- אוּלַ֞י
- אוּלַ֞י'u.LaiperhapsH0194
- יִתְעַשֵּׁ֧ת
- יִתְעַשֵּׁ֧תyit.'a.Shethe will give thoughtH6245B
- הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים
- לָ֖נוּ
- וְלֹ֥א
- נֹאבֵֽד׃
- נֹאבֵֽדno.Vedwe will perishH0006
- 7And they say each unto his neighbour, `Come, and we cast lots, and we know on whose account this evil `is' on us.' And they cast lots, and the lot falleth on Jonah.
- וַיֹּאמְר֞וּ
- אִ֣ישׁ
- אִ֣ישׁ'isheachH0376I
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- רֵעֵ֗הוּ
- לְכוּ֙
- לְכוּ֙le.KhucomeH1980K
- וְנַפִּ֣ילָה
- גֽוֹרָל֔וֹת
- גֽוֹרָל֔וֹתgo.ra.LotlotsH1486
- וְנֵ֣דְעָ֔ה
- בְּשֶׁלְּמִ֛י
- הָרָעָ֥ה
- הַזֹּ֖את
- לָ֑נוּ
- וַיַּפִּ֙לוּ֙
- גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹת
- גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹתgo.ra.LotlotsH1486
- וַיִּפֹּ֥ל
- הַגּוֹרָ֖ל
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- יוֹנָֽה׃
- יוֹנָֽהyo.NahJonahH3124
- 8And they say unto him, `Declare to us, we pray thee, on what account this evil `is' on us? what `is' thine occupation, and whence comest thou? what `is' thy country, seeing thou art not of this people?'
- 9And he saith unto them, `A Hebrew I `am', and Jehovah, God of the heavens, I am reverencing, who made the sea and the dry land.'
- וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
- אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם
- עִבְרִ֣י
- עִבְרִ֣י'iv.Ri[am] a HebrewH5680
- אָנֹ֑כִי
- אָנֹ֑כִי'a.No.khiIH0595
- וְאֶת־
- יְהוָ֞ה
- יְהוָ֞הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֱלֹהֵ֤י
- אֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH0430G
- הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙
- אֲנִ֣י
- אֲנִ֣י'a.NiIH0589
- יָרֵ֔א
- יָרֵ֔אya.Re'[am] fearingH3373
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whoH0834A
- עָשָׂ֥ה
- עָשָׂ֥ה'a.Sahhe madeH6213H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַיָּ֖ם
- וְאֶת־
- הַיַּבָּשָֽׁה׃
- 10And the men fear a great fear, and say unto him, `What `is' this thou hast done!' for the men have known that from the face of Jehovah he is fleeing, for he hath told them.
- וַיִּֽירְא֤וּ
- הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙
- יִרְאָ֣ה
- יִרְאָ֣הyir.'Aha fearH3374
- גְדוֹלָ֔ה
- גְדוֹלָ֔הge.do.LahgreatH1419A
- וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ
- אֵלָ֖יו
- מַה־
- מַהmah-what?H4100
- זֹּ֣את
- זֹּ֣אתzotthisH2063
- עָשִׂ֑יתָ
- עָשִׂ֑יתָ'a.Si.tahave you doneH6213A
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- יָדְע֣וּ
- יָדְע֣וּya.de.'Uthey knewH3045
- הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-thatH3588A
- מִלִּפְנֵ֤י
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- ה֣וּא
- ה֣וּאhu'heH1931
- בֹרֵ֔חַ
- בֹרֵ֔חַvo.Re.ach[was] fleeingH1272
- כִּ֥י
- כִּ֥יkiforH3588A
- הִגִּ֖יד
- הִגִּ֖ידhi.Gidhe had toldH5046
- לָהֶֽם׃
- 11And they say unto him, `What do we do to thee that the sea may cease from us, for the sea is more and more tempestuous?'
- 12And he saith unto them, `Lift me up, and cast me into the sea, and the sea doth cease from you; for I know that on my account this great tempest `is' upon you.'
- 13And the men row to turn back unto the dry land, and are not able, for the sea is more and more tempestuous against them.
- 14And they cry unto Jehovah, and say, `We pray Thee, O Jehovah, let us not, we pray Thee, perish for this man's life, and do not lay on us innocent blood, for Thou, Jehovah, as Thou hast pleased, Thou hast done.'
- וַיִּקְרְא֨וּ
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ
- אָנָּ֤ה
- אָנָּ֤ה'a.Nahwe beg youH0577
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehO YahwehH3068G
- אַל־
- אַל'al-do notH0408
- נָ֣א
- נָ֣אna'pleaseH4994
- נֹאבְדָ֗ה
- נֹאבְדָ֗הnov.Dahlet us perishH0006
- בְּנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙
- הָאִ֣ישׁ
- הַזֶּ֔ה
- וְאַל־
- תִּתֵּ֥ן
- תִּתֵּ֥ןti.Tenyou putH5414H
- עָלֵ֖ינוּ
- דָּ֣ם
- דָּ֣םdambloodH1818
- נָקִ֑יא
- נָקִ֑יאna.Ki'innocentH5355B
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- אַתָּ֣ה
- אַתָּ֣ה'a.TahyouH0859A
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehO YahwehH3068G
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
- חָפַ֖צְתָּ
- חָפַ֖צְתָּcha.Fatz.tayou pleasedH2654A
- עָשִֽׂיתָ׃
- עָשִֽׂיתָ'a.Si.tayou have doneH6213A
- 15And they lift up Jonah, and cast him into the sea, and the sea ceaseth from its raging;
- 16and the men fear Jehovah -- a great fear, and sacrifice a sacrifice to Jehovah, and vow vows.
- 17And Jehovah appointeth a great fish to swallow up Jonah, and Jonah is in the bowels of the fish three days and three nights.
- וַיְמַ֤ן
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- דָּ֣ג
- דָּ֣גdaga fishH1709H
- גָּד֔וֹל
- גָּד֔וֹלga.DolgreatH1419A
- לִבְלֹ֖עַ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יוֹנָ֑ה
- יוֹנָ֑הyo.NahJonahH3124
- וַיְהִ֤י
- יוֹנָה֙
- יוֹנָה֙yo.NahJonahH3124
- בִּמְעֵ֣י
- הַדָּ֔ג
- שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה
- שְׁלֹשָׁ֥הshe.lo.ShahthreeH7969
- יָמִ֖ים
- יָמִ֖יםya.MimdaysH3117G
- וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה
- לֵילֽוֹת׃
- לֵילֽוֹתlei.LotnightsH3915
Public Domain