Exodus 8
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
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- 1And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Say unto Aaron: Stretch forth thy hand with thy rod over the rivers, over the canals, and over the pools, and cause frogs to come up upon the land of Egypt.'
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹ֣ר
- אֱמֹ֣ר'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֤ה
- נְטֵ֤הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָדְךָ֙
- בְּמַטֶּ֔ךָ
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַ֨נְּהָרֹ֔ת
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַיְאֹרִ֖ים
- וְעַל־
- הָאֲגַמִּ֑ים
- וְהַ֥עַל
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 2And Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt.
- וַיֵּ֤ט
- אַהֲרֹן֙
- אַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֔וֹ
- עַ֖ל
- עַ֖ל'aloverH5921A
- מֵימֵ֣י
- מֵימֵ֣יmei.Mei[the] waters ofH4325G
- מִצְרָ֑יִם
- מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- וַתַּ֙עַל֙
- הַצְּפַרְדֵּ֔עַ
- וַתְּכַ֖ס
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 3And the magicians did in like manner with their secret arts, and brought up frogs upon the land of Egypt.
- 4Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron, and said: 'Entreat the LORD, that He take away the frogs from me, and from my people; and I will let the people go, that they may sacrifice unto the LORD.'
- 5And Moses said unto Pharaoh: 'Have thou this glory over me; against what time shall I entreat for thee, and for thy servants, and for thy people, that the frogs be destroyed from thee and thy houses, and remain in the river only?'
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֣ה
- מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לְפַרְעֹה֮
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣ר
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣רhit.pa.'Erhonor yourselfH6286A
- עָלַי֒
- לְמָתַ֣י׀
- אַעְתִּ֣יר
- אַעְתִּ֣יר'a'.Tirwill I prayH6279
- לְךָ֗
- וְלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙
- וּֽלְעַמְּךָ֔
- לְהַכְרִית֙
- הַֽצֲפַרְדְּעִ֔ים
- מִמְּךָ֖
- וּמִבָּתֶּ֑יךָ
- רַ֥ק
- רַ֥קrakonlyH7535
- בַּיְאֹ֖ר
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָהti.sha.'Ar.nahthey will remainH7604
- 6And he said: 'Against to-morrow.' And he said: 'Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like unto the LORD our God.
- 7And the frogs shall depart from thee, and from thy houses, and from thy servants, and from thy people; they shall remain in the river only.'
- 8And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh; and Moses cried unto the LORD concerning the frogs, which He had brought upon Pharaoh.
- וַיֵּצֵ֥א
- מֹשֶׁ֛ה
- מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן
- מֵעִ֣ם
- פַּרְעֹ֑ה
- פַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וַיִּצְעַ֤ק
- מֹשֶׁה֙
- מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- דְּבַ֥ר
- דְּבַ֥רde.Var[the] matter ofH1697M
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- שָׂ֥ם
- שָׂ֥םsamhe had appointedH7760A
- לְפַרְעֹֽה׃
- 9And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and the frogs died out of the houses, out of the courts, and out of the fields.
- 10And they gathered them together in heaps; and the land stank.
- 11But when Pharaoh saw that there was respite, he hardened his heart, and hearkened not unto them; as the LORD had spoken.
- 12And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Say unto Aaron: Stretch out thy rod, and smite the dust of the earth, that it may become gnats throughout all the land of Egypt.'
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹר֙
- אֱמֹר֙'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֣ה
- נְטֵ֣הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶֽת־
- אֶֽת'et-<obj.>H0853
- מַטְּךָ֔
- וְהַ֖ךְ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֑רֶץ
- וְהָיָ֥ה
- לְכִנִּ֖ם
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 13And they did so; and Aaron stretched out his hand with his rod, and smote the dust of the earth, and there were gnats upon man, and upon beast; all the dust of the earth became gnats throughout all the land of Egypt.
- וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־
- כֵ֗ן
- כֵ֗ןKhensoH3651C
- וַיֵּט֩
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֤וֹ
- בְמַטֵּ֙הוּ֙
- וַיַּךְ֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- וַתְּהִי֙
- הַכִּנָּ֔ם
- בָּאָדָ֖ם
- וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- עֲפַ֥ר
- עֲפַ֥ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֛רֶץ
- הָיָ֥ה
- הָיָ֥הha.Yahit wasH1961
- כִנִּ֖ים
- כִנִּ֖יםkhi.NimgnatsH3654
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 14And the magicians did so with their secret arts to bring forth gnats, but they could not; and there were gnats upon man, and upon beast.
- 15Then the magicians said unto Pharaoh: 'This is the finger of God'; and Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he hearkened not unto them; as the LORD had spoken.
- וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ
- הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פַּרְעֹ֔ה
- פַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע'etz.Ba'[is] [the] finger ofH0676
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH0430G
- הִ֑וא
- הִ֑ואhi'itH1931
- וַיֶּחֱזַ֤ק
- לֵב־
- לֵבlev-[the] heart ofH3820A
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וְלֹֽא־
- שָׁמַ֣ע
- שָׁמַ֣עsha.Ma'he listenedH8085G
- אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
- דִּבֶּ֥ר
- דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe had saidH1696G
- יְהוָֽה׃
- יְהוָֽהYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- 16And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Rise up early in the morning, and stand before Pharaoh; lo, he cometh forth to the water; and say unto him: Thus saith the LORD: Let My people go, that they may serve Me.
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤םhash.Kemrise earlyH7925
- בַּבֹּ֙קֶר֙
- וְהִתְיַצֵּב֙
- לִפְנֵ֣י
- פַרְעֹ֔ה
- פַרְעֹ֔הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הִנֵּ֖ה
- הִנֵּ֖הhi.Nehthere!H2009
- יוֹצֵ֣א
- יוֹצֵ֣אyo.Tze'[he is] going outH3318G
- הַמָּ֑יְמָה
- וְאָמַרְתָּ֣
- אֵלָ֗יו
- כֹּ֚ה
- כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
- אָמַ֣ר
- אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH0559
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- שַׁלַּ֥ח
- שַׁלַּ֥חsha.Lachlet goH7971H
- עַמִּ֖י
- וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
- 17Else, if thou wilt not let My people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies upon thee, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people, and into thy houses; and the houses of the Egyptians shall be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground whereon(possibly incomplete in the source)
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkithatH3588B
- אִם־
- אִם'im-exceptH0518B
- אֵינְךָ֮
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַme.sha.Le.ach[are] letting goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּי֒
- הִנְנִי֩
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַ
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַmash.Li.ach[am] about to sendH7971G
- בְּךָ֜
- וּבַעֲבָדֶ֧יךָ
- וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֛
- וּבְבָתֶּ֖יךָ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶעָרֹ֑ב
- וּמָ֨לְא֜וּ
- בָּתֵּ֤י
- בָּתֵּ֤יba.Tei[the] houses ofH1004B
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4713
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶ֣עָרֹ֔ב
- וְגַ֥ם
- הָאֲדָמָ֖ה
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- הֵ֥ם
- הֵ֥םhemtheyH1992
- עָלֶֽיהָ׃
- כִּ֣י
- 18And I will set apart in that day the land of Goshen, in which My people dwell, that no swarms of flies shall be there; to the end that thou mayest know that I am the LORD in the midst of the earth.
- וְהִפְלֵיתִי֩
- בַיּ֨וֹם
- הַה֜וּא
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֣רֶץ
- אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- גֹּ֗שֶׁן
- גֹּ֗שֶׁןGo.shenGoshenH1657G
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- עַמִּי֙
- עֹמֵ֣ד
- עֹמֵ֣ד'o.Med[is] standingH5975G
- עָלֶ֔יהָ
- לְבִלְתִּ֥י
- הֱיֽוֹת־
- הֱיֽוֹתhe.yot-to beH1961
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- עָרֹ֑ב
- עָרֹ֑בa.Roa swarmH6157
- לְמַ֣עַן
- לְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
- תֵּדַ֔ע
- תֵּדַ֔עte.Da'you may knowH3045
- כִּ֛י
- כִּ֛יkithatH3588A
- אֲנִ֥י
- אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH0589
- יְהוָ֖ה
- יְהוָ֖הYah.weh[am] YahwehH3068G
- בְּקֶ֥רֶב
- הָאָֽרֶץ׃
- 19And I will put a division between My people and thy people--by to-morrow shall this sign be.'
- 20And the LORD did so; and there came grievous swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses; and in all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by reason of the swarms of flies.
- וַיַּ֤עַשׂ
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKensoH3651C
- וַיָּבֹא֙
- עָרֹ֣ב
- עָרֹ֣בa.Roa swarmH6157
- כָּבֵ֔ד
- כָּבֵ֔דka.VedmassiveH3515
- בֵּ֥יתָה
- פַרְעֹ֖ה
- פַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וּבֵ֣ית
- עֲבָדָ֑יו
- וּבְכָל־
- אֶ֧רֶץ
- אֶ֧רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥תti.sha.Chetit was ruinedH7843
- הָאָ֖רֶץ
- מִפְּנֵ֥י
- הֶעָרֹֽב׃
- 21And Pharaoh called for Moses and for Aaron, and said: 'Go ye, sacrifice to your God in the land.'
- 22And Moses said: 'It is not meet so to do; for we shall sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians to the LORD our God; lo, if we sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians before their eyes, will they not stone us?
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לֹ֤א
- לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
- נָכוֹן֙
- נָכוֹן֙na.khOn[is] establishedH3559K
- לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKenthusH3651C
- כִּ֚י
- כִּ֚יkiforH3588A
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֔יִם
- מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- נִזְבַּ֖ח
- נִזְבַּ֖חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- לַיהוָ֣ה
- אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ
- הֵ֣ן
- הֵ֣ןhenhere!H2005
- נִזְבַּ֞ח
- נִזְבַּ֞חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם
- וְלֹ֥א
- יִסְקְלֻֽנוּ׃
- 23We will go three days' journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD our God, as He shall command us.'
- 24And Pharaoh said: 'I will let you go, that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only ye shall not go very far away; entreat for me.'
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- פַּרְעֹ֗ה
- פַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אָנֹכִ֞י
- אָנֹכִ֞י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח'a.sha.LachI will let goH7971H
- אֶתְכֶם֙
- וּזְבַחְתֶּ֞ם
- לַיהוָ֤ה
- אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙
- בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר
- רַ֛ק
- רַ֛קrakonlyH7535
- הַרְחֵ֥ק
- הַרְחֵ֥קhar.Chekcertainly <to be far away>H7368
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּ
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּtar.Chi.kuyou must be far awayH7368
- לָלֶ֑כֶת
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּ
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּha'.Ti.ruprayH6279
- בַּעֲדִֽי׃
- 25And Moses said: 'Behold, I go out from thee, and I will entreat the LORD that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow; only let not Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more in not letting the people g(possibly incomplete in the source)
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הִנֵּ֨ה
- הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009
- אָנֹכִ֜י
- אָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- יוֹצֵ֤א
- יוֹצֵ֤אyo.Tze'[am] about to go outH3318G
- מֵֽעִמָּךְ֙
- וְהַעְתַּרְתִּ֣י
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- וְסָ֣ר
- הֶעָרֹ֗ב
- מִפַּרְעֹ֛ה
- מֵעֲבָדָ֥יו
- וּמֵעַמּ֖וֹ
- מָחָ֑ר
- מָחָ֑רma.ChartomorrowH4279
- רַ֗ק
- רַ֗קRakonlyH7535
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- יֹסֵ֤ף
- יֹסֵ֤ףyo.Sefhe repeatH3254G
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הָתֵ֔ל
- הָתֵ֔לha.Telto deceiveH2048B
- לְבִלְתִּי֙
- שַׁלַּ֣ח
- שַׁלַּ֣חsha.Lachto let goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָעָ֔ם
- לִזְבֹּ֖חַ
- לַֽיהוָֽה׃
- 26And Moses went out from Pharaoh, and entreated the LORD.
- 27And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and He removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; there remained not one.
- 28And Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and he did not let the people go.
Public Domain