Joshua 5
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1And it came to pass when all the kings of the Amorites, who were beyond the Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, who were by the sea, heard that Jehovah had dried up the waters of the Jordan from before the children of Israel, until they had passed over, that their heart melted, and there was no spirit in them any more, because of the children of Israel.
- וַיְהִ֣י
- כִשְׁמֹ֣עַ
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- מַלְכֵ֣י
- מַלְכֵ֣יmal.Khei[the] kings ofH4428G
- הָאֱמֹרִ֡י
- אֲשֶׁר֩
- אֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherwhoH0834A
- בְּעֵ֨בֶר
- הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן
- יָ֗מָּה
- וְכָל־
- מַלְכֵ֤י
- מַלְכֵ֤יmal.Khei[the] kings ofH4428G
- הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙
- אֲשֶׁ֣ר
- אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherwhoH0834A
- עַל־
- עַל'al-[were] atH5921A
- הַיָּ֔ם
- אֵ֠ת
- אֵ֠ת'et<obj.>H0853
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-[they heard] this:H0834A
- הוֹבִ֨ישׁ
- הוֹבִ֨ישׁho.Vishhe had dried upH3001
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- מֵ֧י
- מֵ֧יmei[the] waters ofH4325G
- הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן
- מִפְּנֵ֥י
- בְנֵֽי־
- בְנֵֽיve.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- עָבְרָ֑םQere, written (Ketiv): עָבְרָנוּ
- וַיִּמַּ֣ס
- לְבָבָ֗ם
- וְלֹא־
- הָ֨יָה
- הָ֨יָהHa.yahit wasH1961
- בָ֥ם
- עוֹד֙
- עוֹד֙'OdstillH5750
- ר֔וּחַ
- ר֔וּחַRu.achspiritH7307G
- מִפְּנֵ֖י
- בְּנֵֽי־
- בְּנֵֽיbe.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
- יִשְׂרָאֵֽלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- 2At that time Jehovah said to Joshua, Make thee stone-knives, and circumcise again the children of Israel the second time.
- בָּעֵ֣ת
- הַהִ֗יא
- אָמַ֤ר
- אָמַ֤ר'a.Marhe saidH0559
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- עֲשֵׂ֥ה
- עֲשֵׂ֥ה'a.SehmakeH6213H
- לְךָ֖
- חַֽרְב֣וֹת
- חַֽרְב֣וֹתchar.Votknives ofH2719
- צֻרִ֑ים
- צֻרִ֑יםtzu.Rimflint<s>H6697H
- וְשׁ֛וּב
- מֹ֥ל
- מֹ֥לmolcircumciseH4135B
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בְּנֵֽי־
- בְּנֵֽיbe.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- שֵׁנִֽית׃
- שֵׁנִֽיתshe.Nita second [time]H8145
- 3And Joshua made him stone-knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of Araloth.
- וַיַּעַשׂ־
- ל֥וֹ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- חַֽרְב֣וֹת
- חַֽרְב֣וֹתchar.Votknives ofH2719
- צֻרִ֑ים
- צֻרִ֑יםtzu.Rimflint<s>H6697H
- וַיָּ֙מָל֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בְּנֵ֣י
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- גִּבְעַ֖ת
- גִּבְעַ֖תgiv.'At[the] hill ofH1389H
- הָעֲרָלֽוֹת׃
- 4And this is the cause why Joshua circumcised [supplied: them]: all the people that had come out of Egypt, the males, all the men of war, had died in the wilderness on the way, after they came out of Egypt.
- וְזֶ֥ה
- הַדָּבָ֖ר
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whyH0834A
- מָ֣ל
- מָ֣לmalhe circumcisedH4135A
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- הָעָ֣ם
- הַיֹּצֵא֩
- מִמִּצְרַ֨יִם
- הַזְּכָרִ֜ים
- כֹּ֣ל׀
- כֹּ֣לkolallH3605
- אַנְשֵׁ֣י
- אַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.Shei[the] men ofH0582
- הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה
- מֵ֤תוּ
- מֵ֤תוּMe.tuthey had diedH4191
- בַמִּדְבָּר֙
- בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ
- בְּצֵאתָ֖ם
- מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
- 5For all the people that came out were circumcised; but all the people that were born in the wilderness on the way, after they came out of Egypt, [supplied: them] had they not circumcised.
- 6For the children of Israel had walked forty years in the wilderness, till the whole nation of men of war had perished who had come out of Egypt, who had not hearkened to the voice of Jehovah; to whom Jehovah had sworn that he would not show them the land which Jehovah had sworn unto their fathers that he would give us, a land flowing with milk and honey.
- כִּ֣י׀
- כִּ֣יkiforH3588A
- אַרְבָּעִ֣ים
- אַרְבָּעִ֣ים'ar.ba.'ImfortyH0705
- שָׁנָ֗ה
- שָׁנָ֗הsha.Nahyear[s]H8141
- הָלְכ֣וּ
- הָלְכ֣וּha.le.Khuthey had walkedH1980I
- בְנֵֽי־
- בְנֵֽיve.nei-[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֮
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֮Yis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- בַּמִּדְבָּר֒
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- תֹּ֨ם
- תֹּ֨םtomwas finishedH8552
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- הַגּ֜וֹי
- אַנְשֵׁ֤י
- אַנְשֵׁ֤י'an.Shei[the] men ofH0582
- הַמִּלְחָמָה֙
- הַיֹּצְאִ֣ים
- מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhoH0834A
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- שָׁמְע֖וּ
- שָׁמְע֖וּsha.me.'Uthey had listenedH8085H
- בְּק֣וֹל
- יְהוָ֑ה
- יְהוָ֑הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherwhomH0834A
- נִשְׁבַּ֤ע
- נִשְׁבַּ֤עnish.Ba'he had swornH7650
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- לָהֶ֔ם
- לְבִלְתִּ֞י
- הַרְאוֹתָ֣ם
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָאָ֗רֶץ
- אֲשֶׁר֩
- אֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherwhichH0834A
- נִשְׁבַּ֨ע
- נִשְׁבַּ֨עnish.Ba'he had swornH7650
- יְהוָ֤ה
- יְהוָ֤הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- לַֽאֲבוֹתָם֙
- לָ֣תֶת
- לָ֔נוּ
- אֶ֛רֶץ
- אֶ֛רֶץ'E.retza landH0776G
- זָבַ֥ת
- זָבַ֥תza.Vatflowing ofH2100G
- חָלָ֖ב
- חָלָ֖בcha.LavmilkH2461
- וּדְבָֽשׁ׃
- כִּ֣י׀
- 7And their sons [supplied: whom] he raised up in their stead, them Joshua circumcised, for they were uncircumcised, because they had not circumcised them on the way.
- וְאֶת־
- בְּנֵיהֶם֙
- הֵקִ֣ים
- הֵקִ֣יםhe.Kimhe raised upH6965H
- תַּחְתָּ֔ם
- אֹתָ֖ם
- מָ֣ל
- מָ֣לmalhe circumcisedH4135A
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- כִּי־
- כִּיki-forH3588A
- עֲרֵלִ֣ים
- עֲרֵלִ֣ים'a.re.LimuncircumcisedH6189
- הָי֔וּ
- הָי֔וּha.Yuthey wereH1961
- כִּ֛י
- כִּ֛יkiforH3588A
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- מָ֥לוּ
- מָ֥לוּMa.lupeople had circumcisedH4135A
- אוֹתָ֖ם
- בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃
- 8And it came to pass when the whole nation had finished being circumcised, that they abode in their place in the camp, till they were whole.
- 9And Jehovah said to Joshua, This day have I rolled away the reproach of Egypt from off you. And the name of the place was called Gilgal to this day.
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- הַיּ֗וֹם
- גַּלּ֛וֹתִי
- גַּלּ֛וֹתִיga.Lo.tiI have rolled awayH1556
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- חֶרְפַּ֥ת
- חֶרְפַּ֥תcher.Pat[the] reproach ofH2781
- מִצְרַ֖יִם
- מִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֑ם
- וַיִּקְרָ֞א
- שֵׁ֣ם
- שֵׁ֣םshem[the] name ofH8034
- הַמָּק֤וֹם
- הַהוּא֙
- גִּלְגָּ֔ל
- גִּלְגָּ֔לgil.GalGilgalH1537G
- עַ֖ד
- עַ֖ד'aduntilH5704
- הַיּ֥וֹם
- הַזֶּֽה׃
- 10And the children of Israel encamped in Gilgal, and held the passover on the fourteenth day of the month, at even, in the plains of Jericho.
- 11And they ate of the old corn of the land on the morrow after the passover, unleavened loaves, and roasted [supplied: corn] on that same day.
- וַיֹּ֨אכְל֜וּ
- מֵעֲב֥וּר
- הָאָ֛רֶץ
- מִמָּֽחֳרַ֥ת
- הַפֶּ֖סַח
- מַצּ֣וֹת
- מַצּ֣וֹתma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682
- וְקָל֑וּי
- בְּעֶ֖צֶם
- הַיּ֥וֹם
- הַזֶּֽה׃
- 12And the manna ceased on the morrow, when they had eaten of the old corn of the land; and there was no more manna for the children of Israel; and they ate of the produce of the land of Canaan that year.
- וַיִּשְׁבֹּ֨ת
- הַמָּ֜ן
- מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת
- בְּאָכְלָם֙
- מֵעֲב֣וּר
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- וְלֹא־
- הָ֥יָה
- הָ֥יָהHa.yahit belongedH1961
- ע֛וֹד
- ע֛וֹדodagainH5750
- לִבְנֵ֥י
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- מָ֑ן
- מָ֑ןManmannaH4478A
- וַיֹּאכְל֗וּ
- מִתְּבוּאַת֙
- אֶ֣רֶץ
- אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- כְּנַ֔עַן
- כְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667A
- בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה
- הַהִֽיא׃
- 13And it came to pass when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, there stood a man before him with his sword drawn in his hand. And Joshua went to him, and said to him: Art thou for us, or for our enemies?
- וַיְהִ֗י
- בִּֽהְי֣וֹת
- יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮
- יְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ye.ho.shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- בִּירִיחוֹ֒
- וַיִּשָּׂ֤א
- עֵינָיו֙
- וַיַּ֔רְא
- וְהִנֵּה־
- אִישׁ֙
- אִישׁ֙'isha manH0376G
- עֹמֵ֣ד
- עֹמֵ֣ד'o.Med[was] standingH5975G
- לְנֶגְדּ֔וֹ
- וְחַרְבּ֥וֹ
- שְׁלוּפָ֖ה
- שְׁלוּפָ֖הshe.lu.Fah[was] drawnH8025
- בְּיָד֑וֹ
- וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- אֵלָיו֙
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- ל֔וֹ
- הֲלָ֥נוּ
- אַתָּ֖ה
- אַתָּ֖ה'a.Tah[are] youH0859A
- אִם־
- אִם'im-or?H0518A
- לְצָרֵֽינוּ׃
- 14And he said, No; for [supplied: as] captain of the army of Jehovah am I now come. Then Joshua fell upon his face to the earth, and worshipped, and said to him, What saith my lord unto his servant?
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀
- לֹ֗א
- לֹ֗אLo'In-H3808
- כִּ֛י
- כִּ֛יkideedH3588A
- אֲנִ֥י
- אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH0589
- שַׂר־
- שַׂרsar-[am] [the] commander ofH8269
- צְבָֽא־
- צְבָֽאtze.va'-[the] army ofH6635A
- יְהוָ֖ה
- יְהוָ֖הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- עַתָּ֣ה
- עַתָּ֣ה'a.TahnowH6258
- בָ֑אתִי
- בָ֑אתִיVa.tiI have comeH0935G
- וַיִּפֹּל֩
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פָּנָ֥יו
- אַ֙רְצָה֙
- וַיִּשְׁתָּ֔חוּ
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- ל֔וֹ
- מָ֥ה
- מָ֥הmahwhat?H4100
- אֲדֹנִ֖י
- מְדַבֵּ֥ר
- מְדַבֵּ֥רme.da.BersayingH1696G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-<to>H0413
- עַבְדּֽוֹ׃
- 15And the captain of Jehovah's army said to Joshua, Loose thy sandal from off thy foot: for the place whereon thou standest is holy. And Joshua did so.
- וַיֹּאמֶר֩
- שַׂר־
- שַׂרsar-[the] commander ofH8269
- צְבָ֨א
- צְבָ֨אtze.Va'[the] army ofH6635A
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- שַׁל־
- שַׁלshal-take offH5394
- נַֽעַלְךָ֙
- מֵעַ֣ל
- רַגְלֶ֔ךָ
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkiforH3588A
- הַמָּק֗וֹם
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- אַתָּ֛ה
- אַתָּ֛ה'a.TahyouH0859A
- עֹמֵ֥ד
- עֹמֵ֥ד'o.Med[are] standingH5975G
- עָלָ֖יו
- קֹ֣דֶשׁ
- קֹ֣דֶשׁKo.desh[is] a holy placeH6944G
- ה֑וּא
- ה֑וּאHu'itH1931
- וַיַּ֥עַשׂ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ
- יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַye.ho.Shu.a'JoshuaH3091G
- כֵּֽן׃
- כֵּֽןKenthusH3651C
Words in italics were supplied by the translators.
Public Domain