Joshua 20
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1And Jehovah spoke to Joshua, saying,
- 2Speak to the children of Israel, saying, Appoint for yourselves the cities of refuge, whereof I spoke unto you through Moses,
- דַּבֵּ֛ר
- דַּבֵּ֛רda.BerspeakH1696G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- בְּנֵ֥י
- בְּנֵ֥יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- לֵאמֹ֑ר
- תְּנ֤וּ
- תְּנ֤וּte.NuassignH5414H
- לָכֶם֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עָרֵ֣י
- עָרֵ֣י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892B
- הַמִּקְלָ֔ט
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי
- דִּבַּ֥רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiI spokeH1696G
- אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
- בְּיַד־
- מֹשֶֽׁה׃
- מֹשֶֽׁהmo.ShehMosesH4872
- דַּבֵּ֛ר
- 3that the slayer who unwittingly without intent smiteth any one mortally may flee thither: and they shall be your refuge from the avenger of blood.
- 4And he shall flee unto one of those cities and stand at the entrance of the city-gate, and shall declare his matter in the ears of the elders of that city; and they shall take him into the city unto them, and give him a place, that he may dwell among them.
- וְנָ֞ס
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- אַחַ֣ת׀
- אַחַ֣ת'a.ChatoneH0259
- מֵהֶעָרִ֣ים
- הָאֵ֗לֶּה
- וְעָמַד֙
- פֶּ֚תַח
- פֶּ֚תַחPe.tach[the] entrance ofH6607
- שַׁ֣עַר
- שַׁ֣עַרSha.'ar[the] gate ofH8179G
- הָעִ֔יר
- וְדִבֶּ֛ר
- בְּאָזְנֵ֛י
- זִקְנֵ֥י־
- זִקְנֵ֥יzik.Nei-[the] elders ofH2205G
- הָעִֽיר
- הַהִ֖יא
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- דְּבָרָ֑יו
- וְאָסְפ֨וּ
- אֹת֤וֹ
- הָעִ֙ירָה֙
- אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם
- וְנָתְנוּ־
- ל֥וֹ
- מָק֖וֹם
- מָק֖וֹםma.Koma placeH4725
- וְיָשַׁ֥ב
- עִמָּֽם׃
- 5And if the avenger of blood pursue after him, they shall not deliver the slayer up into his hand; for he smote his neighbour unwittingly, and hated him not previously.
- וְכִ֨י
- יִרְדֹּ֜ף
- יִרְדֹּ֜ףyir.Dofhe will pursueH7291
- גֹּאֵ֤ל
- גֹּאֵ֤לgo.'El[the] avenger ofH1350H
- הַדָּם֙
- אַֽחֲרָ֔יו
- וְלֹֽא־
- יַסְגִּ֥רוּ
- יַסְגִּ֥רוּyas.Gi.ruthey will deliver upH5462
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָרֹצֵ֖חַ
- בְּיָד֑וֹ
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiforH3588A
- בִבְלִי־
- דַ֙עַת֙
- דַ֙עַת֙da.'atknowledgeH1847
- הִכָּ֣ה
- הִכָּ֣הhi.Kahhe struckH5221
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- רֵעֵ֔הוּ
- וְלֹֽא־
- שֹׂנֵ֥א
- שֹׂנֵ֥אso.Ne'[was] hatingH8130
- ה֛וּא
- ה֛וּאhu'heH1931
- ל֖וֹ
- מִתְּמ֥וֹל
- שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם׃
- שִׁלְשֽׁוֹםshil.Shom[the] third dayH8032
- 6And he shall dwell in that city, until he have stood before the assembly in judgment, until the death of the high-priest that shall be in those days; then shall the slayer return, and come unto his own city, and unto his own house, unto the city from whence he fled.
- וְיָשַׁ֣ב׀
- בָּעִ֣יר
- הַהִ֗יא
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- עָמְד֞וֹ
- לִפְנֵ֤י
- הָֽעֵדָה֙
- לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- מוֹת֙
- מוֹת֙mOt[the] death ofH4194
- הַכֹּהֵ֣ן
- הַגָּד֔וֹל
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhoH0834A
- יִהְיֶ֖ה
- יִהְיֶ֖הyih.Yehhe will beH1961
- בַּיָּמִ֣ים
- הָהֵ֑ם
- אָ֣ז׀
- אָ֣ז'azthenH0227A
- יָשׁ֣וּב
- יָשׁ֣וּבya.Shuvhe will returnH7725G
- הָרוֹצֵ֗חַ
- וּבָ֤א
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- עִירוֹ֙
- וְאֶל־
- בֵּית֔וֹ
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- הָעִ֖יר
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whereH0834A
- נָ֥ס
- נָ֥סnashe fledH5127
- מִשָּֽׁם׃
- 7And they hallowed Kedesh in Galilee in the hill-country of Naphtali, and Shechem in the hill-country of Ephraim, and Kirjath-Arba, that is, Hebron, in the hill-country of Judah.
- וַיַּקְדִּ֜שׁוּ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- קֶ֤דֶשׁ
- קֶ֤דֶשׁKe.deshKedeshH6943G
- בַּגָּלִיל֙
- בְּהַ֣ר
- נַפְתָּלִ֔י
- נַפְתָּלִ֔יnaf.ta.LiNaphtaliH5321G
- וְאֶת־
- שְׁכֶ֖ם
- שְׁכֶ֖םshe.KhemShechemH7927G
- בְּהַ֣ר
- אֶפְרָ֑יִם
- אֶפְרָ֑יִם'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669G
- וְאֶת־
- קִרְיַ֥ת
- קִרְיַ֥תkir.YatKiriathH7153
- אַרְבַּ֛ע
- אַרְבַּ֛ע'ar.Ba'ArbaH7153
- הִ֥יא
- הִ֥יאhi'thatH1931
- חֶבְר֖וֹן
- חֶבְר֖וֹןchev.Ron[is] HebronH2275A
- בְּהַ֥ר
- יְהוּדָֽה׃
- יְהוּדָֽהye.hu.DahJudahH3063G
- 8And beyond the Jordan from Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness, in the plateau, out of the tribe of Reuben, and Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan of the tribe of Manasseh.
- וּמֵעֵ֜בֶר
- לְיַרְדֵּ֤ן
- יְרִיחוֹ֙
- יְרִיחוֹ֙ye.ri.Choof JerichoH3405G
- מִזְרָ֔חָה
- נָתְנ֞וּ
- נָתְנ֞וּna.te.Nuthey assignedH5414H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בֶּ֧צֶר
- בֶּ֧צֶרBe.tzerBezerH1221G
- בַּמִּדְבָּ֛ר
- בַּמִּישֹׁ֖ר
- מִמַּטֵּ֣ה
- רְאוּבֵ֑ן
- רְאוּבֵ֑ןre.'u.VenReubenH7205
- וְאֶת־
- רָאמֹ֤ת
- רָאמֹ֤תra.MotRamothH7216H
- בַּגִּלְעָד֙
- מִמַּטֵּה־
- גָ֔ד
- גָ֔דGadGadH1410G
- וְאֶת־
- גּוֹלָ֥ןQere, written (Ketiv): גָּלוֹן
- גּוֹלָ֥ןga.lonGolanH1474
- בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן
- מִמַּטֵּ֥ה
- מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃
- מְנַשֶּֽׁהme.na.ShehManassehH4519G
- 9These were the cities appointed for all the children of Israel, and for the stranger that sojourneth among them, that whosoever smiteth any one mortally without intent might flee thither, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, until he stood before the assembly.
- אֵ֣לֶּה
- אֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehtheseH0428
- הָיוּ֩
- הָיוּ֩ha.Yuthey wereH1961
- עָרֵ֨י
- עָרֵ֨י'a.Rei[the] cities ofH5892B
- הַמּֽוּעָדָ֜ה
- לְכֹ֣ל׀
- בְּנֵ֣י
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478
- וְלַגֵּר֙
- הַגָּ֣ר
- בְּתוֹכָ֔ם
- לָנ֣וּס
- שָׁ֔מָּה
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-anyH3605
- מַכֵּה־
- מַכֵּהma.keh-[one who] strikes downH5221
- נֶ֖פֶשׁ
- נֶ֖פֶשׁNe.fesh<of> a personH5315J
- בִּשְׁגָגָ֑ה
- וְלֹ֣א
- יָמ֗וּת
- יָמ֗וּתya.Muthe will dieH4191
- בְּיַד֙
- גֹּאֵ֣ל
- גֹּאֵ֣לgo.'El[the] avenger ofH1350H
- הַדָּ֔ם
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- עָמְד֖וֹ
- לִפְנֵ֥י
- הָעֵדָֽה׃
- אֵ֣לֶּה
Public Domain