Exodus 8
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1And Jehovah said to Moses, Go unto Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus saith Jehovah: Let my people go, that they may serve me.
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁ֔ה
- מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- בֹּ֖א
- בֹּ֖אbo'goH0935G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פַּרְעֹ֑ה
- פַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וְאָמַרְתָּ֣
- אֵלָ֗יו
- כֹּ֚ה
- כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
- אָמַ֣ר
- אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH0559
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- שַׁלַּ֥ח
- שַׁלַּ֥חsha.Lachlet goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּ֖י
- וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
- 2And if thou refuse to let [supplied: them] go, behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs.
- 3And the river shall swarm with frogs, and they shall go up and come into thy house, and into thy bedroom, and upon thy bed, and into the house of thy bondmen, and upon thy people, and into thine ovens, and into thy kneading-troughs.
- וְשָׁרַ֣ץ
- הַיְאֹר֮
- צְפַרְדְּעִים֒
- צְפַרְדְּעִים֒tze.far.de.'ImfrogsH6854
- וְעָלוּ֙
- וּבָ֣אוּ
- בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ
- וּבַחֲדַ֥ר
- מִשְׁכָּבְךָ֖
- וְעַל־
- מִטָּתֶ֑ךָ
- וּבְבֵ֤ית
- עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙
- וּבְעַמֶּ֔ךָ
- וּבְתַנּוּרֶ֖יךָ
- וּבְמִשְׁאֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
- 4And the frogs shall come up both upon thee and upon thy people, and upon all thy bondmen.
- וּבְכָ֥ה
- וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖
- וּבְכָל־
- עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
- יַעֲל֖וּ
- יַעֲל֖וּya.'a.Luthey will go upH5927G
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃
- 5And Jehovah said to Moses, Say unto Aaron, Stretch out thy hand with thy staff over the streams, over the rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs to come up on the land of Egypt.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹ֣ר
- אֱמֹ֣ר'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֤ה
- נְטֵ֤הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָדְךָ֙
- בְּמַטֶּ֔ךָ
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַ֨נְּהָרֹ֔ת
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַיְאֹרִ֖ים
- וְעַל־
- הָאֲגַמִּ֑ים
- וְהַ֥עַל
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 6And Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt.
- וַיֵּ֤ט
- אַהֲרֹן֙
- אַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֔וֹ
- עַ֖ל
- עַ֖ל'aloverH5921A
- מֵימֵ֣י
- מֵימֵ֣יmei.Mei[the] waters ofH4325G
- מִצְרָ֑יִם
- מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- וַתַּ֙עַל֙
- הַצְּפַרְדֵּ֔עַ
- וַתְּכַ֖ס
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 7And the scribes did so with their sorceries, and brought up frogs on the land of Egypt.
- 8And Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron, and said, Intreat Jehovah, that he may take away the frogs from me and from my people; and I will let the people go, that they may sacrifice to Jehovah.
- 9And Moses said to Pharaoh, Glory over me, for what time shall I intreat for thee, and for thy bondmen, and for thy people, to cut off the frogs from thee and from thy houses; [supplied: so that] they shall remain in the river only?
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֣ה
- מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לְפַרְעֹה֮
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣ר
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣רhit.pa.'Erhonor yourselfH6286A
- עָלַי֒
- לְמָתַ֣י׀
- אַעְתִּ֣יר
- אַעְתִּ֣יר'a'.Tirwill I prayH6279
- לְךָ֗
- וְלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙
- וּֽלְעַמְּךָ֔
- לְהַכְרִית֙
- הַֽצֲפַרְדְּעִ֔ים
- מִמְּךָ֖
- וּמִבָּתֶּ֑יךָ
- רַ֥ק
- רַ֥קrakonlyH7535
- בַּיְאֹ֖ר
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָהti.sha.'Ar.nahthey will remainH7604
- 10And he said, For to-morrow. And he said, Be it according to thy word; that thou mayest know that there is none like Jehovah our God.
- 11And the frogs shall depart from thee, and from thy houses, and from thy bondmen, and from thy people: they shall remain in the river only.
- 12And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh; and Moses cried to Jehovah because of the frogs that he had brought against Pharaoh.
- וַיֵּצֵ֥א
- מֹשֶׁ֛ה
- מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן
- מֵעִ֣ם
- פַּרְעֹ֑ה
- פַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וַיִּצְעַ֤ק
- מֹשֶׁה֙
- מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- דְּבַ֥ר
- דְּבַ֥רde.Var[the] matter ofH1697M
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- שָׂ֥ם
- שָׂ֥םsamhe had appointedH7760A
- לְפַרְעֹֽה׃
- 13And Jehovah did according to the word of Moses; and the frogs died out of the houses, out of the courts, and out of the fields.
- 14And they gathered them in heaps; and the land stank.
- 15And Pharaoh saw that there was respite; and he hardened his heart, and hearkened not to them, as Jehovah had said.
- 16And Jehovah said to Moses, Say unto Aaron, Stretch out thy staff, and smite the dust of the earth, and it shall become gnats throughout the land of Egypt.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹר֙
- אֱמֹר֙'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֣ה
- נְטֵ֣הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶֽת־
- אֶֽת'et-<obj.>H0853
- מַטְּךָ֔
- וְהַ֖ךְ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֑רֶץ
- וְהָיָ֥ה
- לְכִנִּ֖ם
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 17And they did so; and Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff, and smote the dust of the earth, and there arose gnats on man and on beast: all the dust of the land became gnats throughout the land of Egypt.
- וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־
- כֵ֗ן
- כֵ֗ןKhensoH3651C
- וַיֵּט֩
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֤וֹ
- בְמַטֵּ֙הוּ֙
- וַיַּךְ֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- וַתְּהִי֙
- הַכִּנָּ֔ם
- בָּאָדָ֖ם
- וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- עֲפַ֥ר
- עֲפַ֥ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֛רֶץ
- הָיָ֥ה
- הָיָ֥הha.Yahit wasH1961
- כִנִּ֖ים
- כִנִּ֖יםkhi.NimgnatsH3654
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 18And the scribes did so with their sorceries, to bring forth gnats; but they could not. And the gnats were on man and on beast.
- 19Then the scribes said to Pharaoh, This is the finger of God! But Pharaoh's heart was stubborn, and he hearkened not to them, as Jehovah had said.
- וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ
- הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פַּרְעֹ֔ה
- פַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע'etz.Ba'[is] [the] finger ofH0676
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH0430G
- הִ֑וא
- הִ֑ואhi'itH1931
- וַיֶּחֱזַ֤ק
- לֵב־
- לֵבlev-[the] heart ofH3820A
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וְלֹֽא־
- שָׁמַ֣ע
- שָׁמַ֣עsha.Ma'he listenedH8085G
- אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
- דִּבֶּ֥ר
- דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe had saidH1696G
- יְהוָֽה׃
- יְהוָֽהYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- 20And Jehovah said to Moses, Rise up early in the morning, and stand before Pharaoh -- behold, he will go out to the water -- and say to him, Thus saith Jehovah, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤םhash.Kemrise earlyH7925
- בַּבֹּ֙קֶר֙
- וְהִתְיַצֵּב֙
- לִפְנֵ֣י
- פַרְעֹ֔ה
- פַרְעֹ֔הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הִנֵּ֖ה
- הִנֵּ֖הhi.Nehthere!H2009
- יוֹצֵ֣א
- יוֹצֵ֣אyo.Tze'[he is] going outH3318G
- הַמָּ֑יְמָה
- וְאָמַרְתָּ֣
- אֵלָ֗יו
- כֹּ֚ה
- כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
- אָמַ֣ר
- אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH0559
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- שַׁלַּ֥ח
- שַׁלַּ֥חsha.Lachlet goH7971H
- עַמִּ֖י
- וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
- 21For, if thou do not let my people go, behold, I will send dog-flies upon thee, and upon thy bondmen, and upon thy people, and into thy houses; and the houses of the Egyptians shall be full of dog-flies, and also the ground on which they are.
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkithatH3588B
- אִם־
- אִם'im-exceptH0518B
- אֵינְךָ֮
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַme.sha.Le.ach[are] letting goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּי֒
- הִנְנִי֩
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַ
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַmash.Li.ach[am] about to sendH7971G
- בְּךָ֜
- וּבַעֲבָדֶ֧יךָ
- וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֛
- וּבְבָתֶּ֖יךָ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶעָרֹ֑ב
- וּמָ֨לְא֜וּ
- בָּתֵּ֤י
- בָּתֵּ֤יba.Tei[the] houses ofH1004B
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4713
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶ֣עָרֹ֔ב
- וְגַ֥ם
- הָאֲדָמָ֖ה
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- הֵ֥ם
- הֵ֥םhemtheyH1992
- עָלֶֽיהָ׃
- כִּ֣י
- 22And I will distinguish in that day the land of Goshen, in which my people dwell, that no dog-flies shall be there; that thou mayest know that I Jehovah am in the midst of the land.
- וְהִפְלֵיתִי֩
- בַיּ֨וֹם
- הַה֜וּא
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֣רֶץ
- אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- גֹּ֗שֶׁן
- גֹּ֗שֶׁןGo.shenGoshenH1657G
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- עַמִּי֙
- עֹמֵ֣ד
- עֹמֵ֣ד'o.Med[is] standingH5975G
- עָלֶ֔יהָ
- לְבִלְתִּ֥י
- הֱיֽוֹת־
- הֱיֽוֹתhe.yot-to beH1961
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- עָרֹ֑ב
- עָרֹ֑בa.Roa swarmH6157
- לְמַ֣עַן
- לְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
- תֵּדַ֔ע
- תֵּדַ֔עte.Da'you may knowH3045
- כִּ֛י
- כִּ֛יkithatH3588A
- אֲנִ֥י
- אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH0589
- יְהוָ֖ה
- יְהוָ֖הYah.weh[am] YahwehH3068G
- בְּקֶ֥רֶב
- הָאָֽרֶץ׃
- 23And I will put a separation between my people and thy people; to-morrow shall this sign be.
- 24And Jehovah did so; and there came dog-flies in a multitude into the house of Pharaoh, and [supplied: into] the houses of his bondmen; and throughout the land of Egypt, the land was corrupted by the dog-flies.
- וַיַּ֤עַשׂ
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKensoH3651C
- וַיָּבֹא֙
- עָרֹ֣ב
- עָרֹ֣בa.Roa swarmH6157
- כָּבֵ֔ד
- כָּבֵ֔דka.VedmassiveH3515
- בֵּ֥יתָה
- פַרְעֹ֖ה
- פַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וּבֵ֣ית
- עֲבָדָ֑יו
- וּבְכָל־
- אֶ֧רֶץ
- אֶ֧רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥תti.sha.Chetit was ruinedH7843
- הָאָ֖רֶץ
- מִפְּנֵ֥י
- הֶעָרֹֽב׃
- 25And Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron, and said, Go, sacrifice to your God in the land.
- 26And Moses said, It is not proper to do so; for we should sacrifice the abomination of the Egyptians to Jehovah our God: lo, if we sacrificed the abomination of the Egyptians before their eyes, would they not stone us?
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לֹ֤א
- לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
- נָכוֹן֙
- נָכוֹן֙na.khOn[is] establishedH3559K
- לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKenthusH3651C
- כִּ֚י
- כִּ֚יkiforH3588A
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֔יִם
- מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- נִזְבַּ֖ח
- נִזְבַּ֖חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- לַיהוָ֣ה
- אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ
- הֵ֣ן
- הֵ֣ןhenhere!H2005
- נִזְבַּ֞ח
- נִזְבַּ֞חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם
- וְלֹ֥א
- יִסְקְלֻֽנוּ׃
- 27We will go three days' journey into the wilderness, and sacrifice to Jehovah our God, as he shall command us.
- 28And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, that you may sacrifice to Jehovah your God in the wilderness; only, go not very far away: intreat for me!
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- פַּרְעֹ֗ה
- פַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אָנֹכִ֞י
- אָנֹכִ֞י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח'a.sha.LachI will let goH7971H
- אֶתְכֶם֙
- וּזְבַחְתֶּ֞ם
- לַיהוָ֤ה
- אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙
- בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר
- רַ֛ק
- רַ֛קrakonlyH7535
- הַרְחֵ֥ק
- הַרְחֵ֥קhar.Chekcertainly <to be far away>H7368
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּ
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּtar.Chi.kuyou must be far awayH7368
- לָלֶ֑כֶת
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּ
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּha'.Ti.ruprayH6279
- בַּעֲדִֽי׃
- 29And Moses said, Behold, I go out from thee, and will intreat Jehovah; and the dog-flies will depart from Pharaoh, from his bondmen, and from his people, to-morrow; only let not Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more in not letting the people go to sacrifice to Jehovah.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הִנֵּ֨ה
- הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009
- אָנֹכִ֜י
- אָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- יוֹצֵ֤א
- יוֹצֵ֤אyo.Tze'[am] about to go outH3318G
- מֵֽעִמָּךְ֙
- וְהַעְתַּרְתִּ֣י
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- וְסָ֣ר
- הֶעָרֹ֗ב
- מִפַּרְעֹ֛ה
- מֵעֲבָדָ֥יו
- וּמֵעַמּ֖וֹ
- מָחָ֑ר
- מָחָ֑רma.ChartomorrowH4279
- רַ֗ק
- רַ֗קRakonlyH7535
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- יֹסֵ֤ף
- יֹסֵ֤ףyo.Sefhe repeatH3254G
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הָתֵ֔ל
- הָתֵ֔לha.Telto deceiveH2048B
- לְבִלְתִּי֙
- שַׁלַּ֣ח
- שַׁלַּ֣חsha.Lachto let goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָעָ֔ם
- לִזְבֹּ֖חַ
- לַֽיהוָֽה׃
- 30And Moses went out from Pharaoh, and intreated Jehovah.
- 31And Jehovah did according to the word of Moses; and he removed the dog-flies from Pharaoh, from his bondmen, and from his people; there remained not one.
- 32And Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and would not let the people go.
Words in italics were supplied by the translators.
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