Exodus 23
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1Thou shalt not accept a false report; extend not thy hand to the wicked, to be an unrighteous witness.
- לֹ֥א
- לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
- תִשָּׂ֖א
- תִשָּׂ֖אti.Sa'you must bearH5375N
- שֵׁ֣מַע
- שֵׁ֣מַעShe.ma'a report ofH8088B
- שָׁ֑וְא
- שָׁ֑וְאShav'falsehoodH7723G
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- תָּ֤שֶׁת
- תָּ֤שֶׁתTa.shetyou putH7896H
- יָֽדְךָ֙
- עִם־
- עִם'im-withH5973A
- רָשָׁ֔ע
- רָשָׁ֔עra.Sha'a wicked [person]H7563
- לִהְיֹ֖ת
- עֵ֥ד
- עֵ֥ד'eda witness ofH5707
- חָמָֽס׃
- חָמָֽסcha.MasinjusticeH2555
- לֹ֥א
- 2Thou shalt not follow the multitude for evil; neither shalt thou answer in a cause, to go after the multitude to pervert [supplied: judgment].
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- תִהְיֶ֥ה
- תִהְיֶ֥הtih.Yehyou must beH1961
- אַחֲרֵֽי־
- אַחֲרֵֽי'a.cha.rei-afterH0310A
- רַבִּ֖ים
- רַבִּ֖יםra.Bimmany [people]H7227A
- לְרָעֹ֑ת
- וְלֹא־
- תַעֲנֶ֣ה
- תַעֲנֶ֣הta.'a.Nehyou must testifyH6030B
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- רִ֗ב
- רִ֗בRiva case at lawH7379
- לִנְטֹ֛ת
- אַחֲרֵ֥י
- אַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiafterH0310A
- רַבִּ֖ים
- רַבִּ֖יםra.Bimmany [people]H7227A
- לְהַטֹּֽת׃
- לֹֽא־
- 3Neither shalt thou favour a poor man in his cause.
- 4-- If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt certainly bring it back to him.
- 5If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under its burden, beware of leaving [supplied: it] to him: thou shalt certainly loosen [supplied: it] with him.
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-ifH3588A
- תִרְאֶ֞ה
- תִרְאֶ֞הtir.'Ehyou will seeH7200G
- חֲמ֣וֹר
- חֲמ֣וֹרcha.Mor[the] donkey ofH2543
- שֹׂנַאֲךָ֗
- רֹבֵץ֙
- רֹבֵץ֙ro.Vetzlying downH7257
- תַּ֣חַת
- תַּ֣חַתTa.chatunderH8478G
- מַשָּׂא֔וֹ
- וְחָדַלְתָּ֖
- מֵעֲזֹ֣ב
- ל֑וֹ
- עָזֹ֥ב
- עָזֹ֥בa.Zocertainly <to let loose>H5800C
- תַּעֲזֹ֖ב
- תַּעֲזֹ֖בta.'a.Zoyou will let [it] looseH5800C
- עִמּֽוֹ׃
- כִּֽי־
- 6Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of thy poor in his cause.
- 7Thou shalt keep far from the cause of falsehood; and the innocent and righteous slay not; for I will not justify the wicked.
- מִדְּבַר־
- שֶׁ֖קֶר
- שֶׁ֖קֶרShe.kerfalsehoodH8267
- תִּרְחָ֑ק
- תִּרְחָ֑קtir.Chakyou will be distantH7368
- וְנָקִ֤י
- וְצַדִּיק֙
- אַֽל־
- אַֽל'al-may notH0408
- תַּהֲרֹ֔ג
- תַּהֲרֹ֔גta.ha.Rogyou killH2026
- כִּ֥י
- כִּ֥יkiforH3588A
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- אַצְדִּ֖יק
- אַצְדִּ֖יק'atz.DikI will declare righteousH6663
- רָשָֽׁע׃
- רָשָֽׁעra.Sha'a wicked [person]H7563
- 8And thou shalt take no bribe; for the bribe blindeth those whose eyes are open, and perverteth the words of the righteous.
- וְשֹׁ֖חַד
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- תִקָּ֑ח
- תִקָּ֑חti.Kachyou must takeH3947G
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiforH3588A
- הַשֹּׁ֙חַד֙
- יְעַוֵּ֣ר
- יְעַוֵּ֣רye.'a.Verit makes blindH5786
- פִּקְחִ֔ים
- פִּקְחִ֔יםpik.Chimclear-sighted [people]H6493
- וִֽיסַלֵּ֖ף
- דִּבְרֵ֥י
- דִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.Rei[the] words ofH1697I
- צַדִּיקִֽים׃
- צַדִּיקִֽיםtza.di.Kimrighteous [people]H6662
- 9And the stranger thou shalt not oppress; for ye know the spirit of the stranger, for ye have been strangers in the land of Egypt.
- וְגֵ֖ר
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- תִלְחָ֑ץ
- תִלְחָ֑ץtil.Chatzyou must oppressH3905
- וְאַתֶּ֗ם
- יְדַעְתֶּם֙
- יְדַעְתֶּם֙ye.da'.Temyou have knownH3045
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- נֶ֣פֶשׁ
- נֶ֣פֶשׁNe.fesh[the] life ofH5315G
- הַגֵּ֔ר
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- גֵרִ֥ים
- גֵרִ֥יםge.RimsojournersH1616
- הֱיִיתֶ֖ם
- הֱיִיתֶ֖םhe.yi.Temyou wereH1961
- בְּאֶ֥רֶץ
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 10And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in its produce;
- 11but in the seventh thou shalt let it rest and lie [supplied: fallow], that the poor of thy people may eat [supplied: of it]; and what they leave, the beasts of the field shall eat. In like manner thou shalt deal with thy vineyard, and with thine olive-tree.
- וְהַשְּׁבִיעִ֞ת
- תִּשְׁמְטֶ֣נָּה
- וּנְטַשְׁתָּ֗הּ
- וְאָֽכְלוּ֙
- אֶבְיֹנֵ֣י
- אֶבְיֹנֵ֣י'ev.yo.Nei[the] needy [people] ofH0034
- עַמֶּ֔ךָ
- וְיִתְרָ֕ם
- תֹּאכַ֖ל
- תֹּאכַ֖לto.Khalit will eatH0398
- חַיַּ֣ת
- חַיַּ֣תchai.Yat[the] animal[s] ofH2416C
- הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה
- כֵּֽן־
- כֵּֽןken-thusH3651C
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.Sehyou will doH6213A
- לְכַרְמְךָ֖
- לְזֵיתֶֽךָ׃
- 12-- Six days thou shalt do thy work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger may be refreshed.
- שֵׁ֤שֶׁת
- שֵׁ֤שֶׁתShe.shetsixH8337
- יָמִים֙
- יָמִים֙ya.MimdaysH3117G
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה
- תַּעֲשֶׂ֣הta.'a.Sehyou will doH6213A
- מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ
- וּבַיּ֥וֹם
- הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י
- תִּשְׁבֹּ֑ת
- תִּשְׁבֹּ֑תtish.Botyou will restH7673A
- לְמַ֣עַן
- לְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
- יָנ֗וּחַ
- יָנ֗וּחַya.Nu.achit may restH5117
- שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙
- וַחֲמֹרֶ֔ךָ
- וְיִנָּפֵ֥שׁ
- בֶּן־
- בֶּןben-[the] child ofH1121A
- אֲמָתְךָ֖
- וְהַגֵּֽר׃
- שֵׁ֤שֶׁת
- 13And ye shall be on your guard as to everything that I have said unto you; and shall make no mention of the name of other gods -- it shall not be heard in thy mouth.
- וּבְכֹ֛ל
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-thatH0834A
- אָמַ֥רְתִּי
- אָמַ֥רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiI have saidH0559
- אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם
- תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ
- תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּti.sha.Me.ruyou will take heedH8104J
- וְשֵׁ֨ם
- אֱלֹהִ֤ים
- אֱלֹהִ֤ים'E.lo.HimgodsH0430J
- אֲחֵרִים֙
- אֲחֵרִים֙'a.che.RimotherH0312
- לֹ֣א
- לֹ֣אlo'notH3808
- תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ
- תַזְכִּ֔ירוּtaz.Ki.ruyou will bring to remembranceH2142
- לֹ֥א
- לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
- יִשָּׁמַ֖ע
- יִשָּׁמַ֖עyi.sha.Ma'it will be heardH8085G
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- פִּֽיךָ׃
- 14Thrice in the year thou shalt celebrate a feast to me.
- 15Thou shalt keep the feast of unleavened bread, (thou shalt eat unleavened bread seven days, as I have commanded thee, in the time appointed of the month Abib; for in it thou camest out from Egypt; and none shall appear in my presence empty;)
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- חַ֣ג
- חַ֣גchag[the] festival ofH2282
- הַמַּצּוֹת֮
- תִּשְׁמֹר֒
- תִּשְׁמֹר֒tish.Moryou will keepH8104G
- שִׁבְעַ֣ת
- שִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtsevenH7651
- יָמִים֩
- יָמִים֩ya.MimdaysH3117G
- תֹּאכַ֨ל
- תֹּאכַ֨לto.Khalyou will eatH0398
- מַצּ֜וֹת
- מַצּ֜וֹתma.Tzotunleavened bread<s>H4682
- כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֣ר
- צִוִּיתִ֗ךָ
- לְמוֹעֵד֙
- חֹ֣דֶשׁ
- חֹ֣דֶשׁCho.desh[the] month ofH2320G
- הָֽאָבִ֔יב
- כִּי־
- כִּיki-forH3588A
- ב֖וֹ
- יָצָ֣אתָ
- יָצָ֣אתָya.Tza.tayou came outH3318G
- מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם
- וְלֹא־
- יֵרָא֥וּ
- יֵרָא֥וּye.ra.'Uthey will present themselvesH7200G
- פָנַ֖י
- רֵיקָֽם׃
- רֵיקָֽםrei.KamemptyH7387
- אֶת־
- 16and the feast of harvest, the first-fruits of thy labours which thou hast sown in the field, and the feast of in-gathering, at the end of the year, when thou gatherest in thy labours out of the field.
- 17Three times in the year all thy males shall appear in the presence of the Lord Jehovah.
- 18Thou shalt not offer the blood of my sacrifice with leavened bread; neither shall the fat of my feast remain all night until the morning.
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- תִזְבַּ֥ח
- תִזְבַּ֥חtiz.Bachyou must sacrificeH2076
- עַל־
- עַל'al-withH5921A
- חָמֵ֖ץ
- חָמֵ֖ץcha.MetzleavenH2557A
- דַּם־
- דַּםdam-[the] blood ofH1818
- זִבְחִ֑י
- וְלֹֽא־
- יָלִ֥ין
- יָלִ֥יןya.Linit will remain overnightH3885A
- חֵֽלֶב־
- חֵֽלֶבche.lev-[the] fat ofH2459
- חַגִּ֖י
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untilH5704
- בֹּֽקֶר׃
- בֹּֽקֶרBo.kermorningH1242
- לֹֽא־
- 19The first of the first-fruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of Jehovah thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in its mother's milk.
- רֵאשִׁ֗ית
- רֵאשִׁ֗יתre.Shit[the] beginning ofH7225H
- בִּכּוּרֵי֙
- בִּכּוּרֵי֙bi.ku.Rei[the] first-fruits ofH1061
- אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔
- תָּבִ֕יא
- תָּבִ֕יאta.Vi'you will bringH0935P
- בֵּ֖ית
- בֵּ֖יתbeit[the] house ofH1004Q
- יְהוָ֣ה
- יְהוָ֣הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל
- תְבַשֵּׁ֥לte.va.Shelyou must boilH1310
- גְּדִ֖י
- גְּדִ֖יge.Dia kidH1423
- בַּחֲלֵ֥ב
- אִמּֽוֹ׃
- רֵאשִׁ֗ית
- 20Behold, I send an Angel before thee, to keep thee in the way, and to bring thee to the place that I have prepared.
- הִנֵּ֨ה
- הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009
- אָנֹכִ֜י
- אָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- שֹׁלֵ֤חַ
- שֹׁלֵ֤חַsho.Le.ach[am] about to sendH7971G
- מַלְאָךְ֙
- מַלְאָךְ֙mal.'oKhan angelH4397H
- לְפָנֶ֔יךָ
- לִשְׁמָרְךָ֖
- בַּדָּ֑רֶךְ
- וְלַהֲבִ֣יאֲךָ֔
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-intoH0413
- הַמָּק֖וֹם
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- הֲכִנֹֽתִי׃
- הֲכִנֹֽתִיha.khi.No.tiI have preparedH3559A
- הִנֵּ֨ה
- 21Be careful in his presence, and hearken unto his voice: do not provoke him, for he will not forgive your transgressions; for my name is in him.
- 22But if thou shalt diligently hearken unto his voice, and do all that I shall say, then I will be an enemy to thine enemies, and an adversary to thine adversaries.
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkithatH3588B
- אִם־
- אִם'im-exceptH0518B
- שָׁמֹ֤עַ
- שָׁמֹ֤עַsha.Mo.a'carefully <to listen>H8085H
- תִּשְׁמַע֙
- תִּשְׁמַע֙tish.Ma'you will listenH8085H
- בְּקֹל֔וֹ
- וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ
- כֹּ֖ל
- כֹּ֖לkolallH3605
- אֲשֶׁ֣ר
- אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherthatH0834A
- אֲדַבֵּ֑ר
- אֲדַבֵּ֑ר'a.da.BerI will sayH1696G
- וְאָֽיַבְתִּי֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָ
- וְצַרְתִּ֖י
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- צֹרְרֶֽיךָ׃
- כִּ֣י
- 23For mine Angel shall go before thee, and bring thee in unto the Amorites and the Hittites and the Perizzites and the Canaanites, the Hivites and the Jebusites; and I will cut them off.
- 24Thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their deeds; but thou shalt utterly destroy them, and utterly shatter their statues.
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֤ה
- תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֤הtish.ta.cha.Vehyou must bow downH7812
- לֵאלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙
- וְלֹ֣א
- תָֽעָבְדֵ֔ם
- וְלֹ֥א
- תַעֲשֶׂ֖ה
- תַעֲשֶׂ֖הta.'a.Sehyou must makeH6213A
- כְּמַֽעֲשֵׂיהֶ֑ם
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiforH3588A
- הָרֵס֙
- הָרֵס֙ha.Rescompletely <tear down>H2040
- תְּהָ֣רְסֵ֔ם
- וְשַׁבֵּ֥ר
- תְּשַׁבֵּ֖ר
- תְּשַׁבֵּ֖רte.sha.Beryou will shatter into piecesH7665
- מַצֵּבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃
- לֹֽא־
- 25And ye shall serve Jehovah your God; and he shall bless thy bread and thy water; and I will take sickness away from thy midst.
- 26There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in thy land; the number of thy days will I fulfil.
- 27I will send my fear before thee, and confound every people to which thou comest, and will make all thine enemies turn their back to thee.
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֵֽימָתִי֙
- אֲשַׁלַּ֣ח
- אֲשַׁלַּ֣ח'a.sha.LachI will sendH7971G
- לְפָנֶ֔יךָ
- וְהַמֹּתִי֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-everyH3605
- הָעָ֔ם
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- תָּבֹ֖א
- תָּבֹ֖אta.Vo'you will goH0935G
- בָּהֶ֑ם
- וְנָתַתִּ֧י
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- אֹיְבֶ֛יךָ
- אֵלֶ֖יךָ
- עֹֽרֶף׃
- עֹֽרֶף'O.refneckH6203
- אֶת־
- 28And I will send hornets before thee, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before thee.
- 29I will not drive them out from before thee in one year: lest the land become desolate, and the beast of the field multiply against thee.
- 30By little and little I will drive them out from before thee, until thou art fruitful, and possess the land.
- 31And I will set thy bounds from the Red Sea even unto the sea of the Philistines, and from the wilderness unto the river; for I will give the inhabitants of the land into your hand, that thou mayest dispossess them from before thee.
- וְשַׁתִּ֣י
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- גְּבֻלְךָ֗
- מִיַּם־
- סוּף֙
- סוּף֙sufreed[s]H5488G
- וְעַד־
- יָ֣ם
- יָ֣םyam[the] sea ofH3220G
- פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
- פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.Tim[the] PhilistinesH6430I
- וּמִמִּדְבָּ֖ר
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-toH5704
- הַנָּהָ֑ר
- כִּ֣י׀
- כִּ֣יkiforH3588A
- אֶתֵּ֣ן
- אֶתֵּ֣ן'e.TenI will giveH5414G
- בְּיֶדְכֶ֗ם
- אֵ֚ת
- אֵ֚ת'et<obj.>H0853
- יֹשְׁבֵ֣י
- יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.Vei[the] inhabitants ofH3427
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- וְגֵרַשְׁתָּ֖מוֹ
- מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃
- 32Thou shalt make no covenant with them, nor with their gods.
- 33They shall not dwell in thy land, lest they make thee sin against me; for if thou serve their gods, it is sure to be a snare unto thee.
- לֹ֤א
- לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
- יֵשְׁבוּ֙
- יֵשְׁבוּ֙ye.she.Vuthey will dwellH3427
- בְּאַרְצְךָ֔
- פֶּן־
- פֶּןpen-lestH6435
- יַחֲטִ֥יאוּ
- יַחֲטִ֥יאוּya.cha.Ti.'uthey should cause to sinH2398
- אֹתְךָ֖
- לִ֑י
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiforH3588A
- תַעֲבֹד֙
- תַעֲבֹד֙ta.'a.Vodyou will serveH5647H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- יִהְיֶ֥ה
- יִהְיֶ֥הyih.Yehit will becomeH1961
- לְךָ֖
- לְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃
- לֹ֤א
Words in italics were supplied by the translators.
Public Domain