Exodus 8
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1And this is what the Lord said to Moses: Go to Pharaoh and say to him, The Lord says, Let my people go so that they may give me worship.
- וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁ֔ה
- מֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- בֹּ֖א
- בֹּ֖אbo'goH0935G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פַּרְעֹ֑ה
- פַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וְאָמַרְתָּ֣
- אֵלָ֗יו
- כֹּ֚ה
- כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
- אָמַ֣ר
- אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH0559
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- שַׁלַּ֥ח
- שַׁלַּ֥חsha.Lachlet goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּ֖י
- וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
- 2And if you will not let them go, see, I will send frogs into every part of your land:
- 3The Nile will be full of frogs, and they will come up into your house and into your bedrooms and on your bed, and into the houses of your servants and your people, and into your ovens and into your bread-basins.
- וְשָׁרַ֣ץ
- הַיְאֹר֮
- צְפַרְדְּעִים֒
- צְפַרְדְּעִים֒tze.far.de.'ImfrogsH6854
- וְעָלוּ֙
- וּבָ֣אוּ
- בְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָ
- וּבַחֲדַ֥ר
- מִשְׁכָּבְךָ֖
- וְעַל־
- מִטָּתֶ֑ךָ
- וּבְבֵ֤ית
- עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙
- וּבְעַמֶּ֔ךָ
- וּבְתַנּוּרֶ֖יךָ
- וּבְמִשְׁאֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃
- 4The frogs will come up over you and your people and all your servants.
- וּבְכָ֥ה
- וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖
- וּבְכָל־
- עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
- יַעֲל֖וּ
- יַעֲל֖וּya.'a.Luthey will go upH5927G
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃
- 5And the Lord said to Moses, Say to Aaron, Let the rod in your hand be stretched out over the streams and the waterways and the pools, causing frogs to come up on the land of Egypt.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹ֣ר
- אֱמֹ֣ר'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן
- אַהֲרֹ֗ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֤ה
- נְטֵ֤הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָדְךָ֙
- בְּמַטֶּ֔ךָ
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַ֨נְּהָרֹ֔ת
- עַל־
- עַל'al-overH5921A
- הַיְאֹרִ֖ים
- וְעַל־
- הָאֲגַמִּ֑ים
- וְהַ֥עַל
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 6And when Aaron put out his hand over the waters of Egypt, the frogs came up and all the land of Egypt was covered with them.
- וַיֵּ֤ט
- אַהֲרֹן֙
- אַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֔וֹ
- עַ֖ל
- עַ֖ל'aloverH5921A
- מֵימֵ֣י
- מֵימֵ֣יmei.Mei[the] waters ofH4325G
- מִצְרָ֑יִם
- מִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- וַתַּ֙עַל֙
- הַצְּפַרְדֵּ֔עַ
- וַתְּכַ֖ס
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 7And the wonder-workers did the same with their secret arts, making frogs come up over the land of Egypt.
- 8Then Pharaoh sent for Moses and Aaron and said, Make prayer to the Lord that he will take away these frogs from me and my people; and I will let the people go and make their offering to the Lord.
- 9And Moses said, I will let you have the honour of saying when I am to make prayer for you and your servants and your people, that the frogs may be sent away from you and your houses, and be only in the Nile.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֣ה
- מֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לְפַרְעֹה֮
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣ר
- הִתְפָּאֵ֣רhit.pa.'Erhonor yourselfH6286A
- עָלַי֒
- לְמָתַ֣י׀
- אַעְתִּ֣יר
- אַעְתִּ֣יר'a'.Tirwill I prayH6279
- לְךָ֗
- וְלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙
- וּֽלְעַמְּךָ֔
- לְהַכְרִית֙
- הַֽצֲפַרְדְּעִ֔ים
- מִמְּךָ֖
- וּמִבָּתֶּ֑יךָ
- רַ֥ק
- רַ֥קrakonlyH7535
- בַּיְאֹ֖ר
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃
- תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָהti.sha.'Ar.nahthey will remainH7604
- 10And he said, By tomorrow. And he said, Let it be as you say: so that you may see that there is no other like the Lord our God.
- 11And the frogs will be gone from you and from your houses and from your servants and from your people and will be only in the Nile.
- 12Then Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh; and Moses made prayer to the Lord about the frogs which he had sent on Pharaoh.
- וַיֵּצֵ֥א
- מֹשֶׁ֛ה
- מֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- וְאַהֲרֹ֖ן
- מֵעִ֣ם
- פַּרְעֹ֑ה
- פַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וַיִּצְעַ֤ק
- מֹשֶׁה֙
- מֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- דְּבַ֥ר
- דְּבַ֥רde.Var[the] matter ofH1697M
- הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖ים
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- שָׂ֥ם
- שָׂ֥םsamhe had appointedH7760A
- לְפַרְעֹֽה׃
- 13And the Lord did as Moses said; and there was an end of all the frogs in the houses and in the open spaces and in the fields.
- 14And they put them together in masses, and a bad smell went up from the land.
- 15But when Pharaoh saw that there was peace for a time, he made his heart hard and did not give ear to them, as the Lord had said.
- 16And the Lord said to Moses, Say to Aaron, Let your rod be stretched out over the dust of the earth so that it may become insects through all the land of Egypt.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- יְהוָה֮
- יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁה֒
- מֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehMosesH4872
- אֱמֹר֙
- אֱמֹר֙'e.MorsayH0559
- אֶֽל־
- אֶֽל'el-toH0413
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן
- אַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- נְטֵ֣ה
- נְטֵ֣הne.Tehstretch outH5186
- אֶֽת־
- אֶֽת'et-<obj.>H0853
- מַטְּךָ֔
- וְהַ֖ךְ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֑רֶץ
- וְהָיָ֥ה
- לְכִנִּ֖ם
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 17And they did so; and Aaron, stretching out the rod in his hand, gave a touch to the dust of the earth, and insects came on man and on beast; all the dust of the earth was changed into insects through all the land of Egypt.
- וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־
- כֵ֗ן
- כֵ֗ןKhensoH3651C
- וַיֵּט֩
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן
- אַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonAaronH0175
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- יָד֤וֹ
- בְמַטֵּ֙הוּ֙
- וַיַּךְ֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עֲפַ֣ר
- עֲפַ֣ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֔רֶץ
- וַתְּהִי֙
- הַכִּנָּ֔ם
- בָּאָדָ֖ם
- וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-allH3605
- עֲפַ֥ר
- עֲפַ֥ר'a.Far[the] dust ofH6083
- הָאָ֛רֶץ
- הָיָ֥ה
- הָיָ֥הha.Yahit wasH1961
- כִנִּ֖ים
- כִנִּ֖יםkhi.NimgnatsH3654
- בְּכָל־
- אֶ֥רֶץ
- אֶ֥רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרָֽיִם׃
- מִצְרָֽיִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- 18And the wonder-workers with their secret arts, attempting to make insects, were unable to do so: and there were insects on man and on beast.
- 19Then the wonder-workers said to Pharaoh, This is the finger of God: but Pharaoh's heart was hard, and he did not give ear to them, as the Lord had said.
- וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ
- הַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- פַּרְעֹ֔ה
- פַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע
- אֶצְבַּ֥ע'etz.Ba'[is] [the] finger ofH0676
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimGodH0430G
- הִ֑וא
- הִ֑ואhi'itH1931
- וַיֶּחֱזַ֤ק
- לֵב־
- לֵבlev-[the] heart ofH3820A
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וְלֹֽא־
- שָׁמַ֣ע
- שָׁמַ֣עsha.Ma'he listenedH8085G
- אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
- דִּבֶּ֥ר
- דִּבֶּ֥רdi.Berhe had saidH1696G
- יְהוָֽה׃
- יְהוָֽהYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- 20And the Lord said to Moses, Get up early in the morning and take your place before Pharaoh when he comes out to the water; and say to him, This is what the Lord says: Let my people go to give me worship.
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
- יְהוָ֜ה
- יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤ם
- הַשְׁכֵּ֤םhash.Kemrise earlyH7925
- בַּבֹּ֙קֶר֙
- וְהִתְיַצֵּב֙
- לִפְנֵ֣י
- פַרְעֹ֔ה
- פַרְעֹ֔הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הִנֵּ֖ה
- הִנֵּ֖הhi.Nehthere!H2009
- יוֹצֵ֣א
- יוֹצֵ֣אyo.Tze'[he is] going outH3318G
- הַמָּ֑יְמָה
- וְאָמַרְתָּ֣
- אֵלָ֗יו
- כֹּ֚ה
- כֹּ֚הkohthusH3541
- אָמַ֣ר
- אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe saysH0559
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- שַׁלַּ֥ח
- שַׁלַּ֥חsha.Lachlet goH7971H
- עַמִּ֖י
- וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃
- 21For if you do not let my people go, see, I will send clouds of flies on you and on your servants and on your people and into their houses; and the houses of the Egyptians and the land where they are will be full of flies.
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkithatH3588B
- אִם־
- אִם'im-exceptH0518B
- אֵינְךָ֮
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַ
- מְשַׁלֵּ֣חַme.sha.Le.ach[are] letting goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּי֒
- הִנְנִי֩
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַ
- מַשְׁלִ֨יחַmash.Li.ach[am] about to sendH7971G
- בְּךָ֜
- וּבַעֲבָדֶ֧יךָ
- וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֛
- וּבְבָתֶּ֖יךָ
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶעָרֹ֑ב
- וּמָ֨לְא֜וּ
- בָּתֵּ֤י
- בָּתֵּ֤יba.Tei[the] houses ofH1004B
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙
- מִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4713
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶ֣עָרֹ֔ב
- וְגַ֥ם
- הָאֲדָמָ֖ה
- אֲשֶׁר־
- אֲשֶׁר'a.Sher-whichH0834A
- הֵ֥ם
- הֵ֥םhemtheyH1992
- עָלֶֽיהָ׃
- כִּ֣י
- 22And at that time I will make a division between your land and the land of Goshen where my people are, and no flies will be there; so that you may see that I am the Lord over all the earth.
- וְהִפְלֵיתִי֩
- בַיּ֨וֹם
- הַה֜וּא
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- אֶ֣רֶץ
- אֶ֣רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- גֹּ֗שֶׁן
- גֹּ֗שֶׁןGo.shenGoshenH1657G
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- עַמִּי֙
- עֹמֵ֣ד
- עֹמֵ֣ד'o.Med[is] standingH5975G
- עָלֶ֔יהָ
- לְבִלְתִּ֥י
- הֱיֽוֹת־
- הֱיֽוֹתhe.yot-to beH1961
- שָׁ֖ם
- שָׁ֖םshamthereH8033G
- עָרֹ֑ב
- עָרֹ֑בa.Roa swarmH6157
- לְמַ֣עַן
- לְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anso thatH4616
- תֵּדַ֔ע
- תֵּדַ֔עte.Da'you may knowH3045
- כִּ֛י
- כִּ֛יkithatH3588A
- אֲנִ֥י
- אֲנִ֥י'a.NiIH0589
- יְהוָ֖ה
- יְהוָ֖הYah.weh[am] YahwehH3068G
- בְּקֶ֥רֶב
- הָאָֽרֶץ׃
- 23And I will put a division between my people and your people; tomorrow this sign will be seen.
- 24And the Lord did so; and great clouds of flies came into the house of Pharaoh and into his servants' houses, and all the land of Egypt was made waste because of the flies.
- וַיַּ֤עַשׂ
- יְהוָה֙
- יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068G
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKensoH3651C
- וַיָּבֹא֙
- עָרֹ֣ב
- עָרֹ֣בa.Roa swarmH6157
- כָּבֵ֔ד
- כָּבֵ֔דka.VedmassiveH3515
- בֵּ֥יתָה
- פַרְעֹ֖ה
- פַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- וּבֵ֣ית
- עֲבָדָ֑יו
- וּבְכָל־
- אֶ֧רֶץ
- אֶ֧רֶץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776G
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת
- תִּשָּׁחֵ֥תti.sha.Chetit was ruinedH7843
- הָאָ֖רֶץ
- מִפְּנֵ֥י
- הֶעָרֹֽב׃
- 25And Pharaoh sent for Moses and Aaron and said, Go and make your offering to your God here in the land.
- 26And Moses said, It is not right to do so; for we make our offerings of that to which the Egyptians give worship; and if we do so before their eyes, certainly we will be stoned.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- לֹ֤א
- לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
- נָכוֹן֙
- נָכוֹן֙na.khOn[is] establishedH3559K
- לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת
- כֵּ֔ן
- כֵּ֔ןKenthusH3651C
- כִּ֚י
- כִּ֚יkiforH3588A
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֣תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֔יִם
- מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- נִזְבַּ֖ח
- נִזְבַּ֖חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- לַיהוָ֣ה
- אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ
- הֵ֣ן
- הֵ֣ןhenhere!H2005
- נִזְבַּ֞ח
- נִזְבַּ֞חniz.Bachwe will sacrificeH2076
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥ת
- תּוֹעֲבַ֥תto.'a.Vat[the] abomination ofH8441
- מִצְרַ֛יִם
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G
- לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם
- וְלֹ֥א
- יִסְקְלֻֽנוּ׃
- 27But we will go three days' journey into the waste land and make an offering to the Lord our God as he may give us orders.
- 28Then Pharaoh said, I will let you go to make an offering to the Lord your God in the waste land; but do not go very far away, and make prayer for me.
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- פַּרְעֹ֗ה
- פַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhPharaohH6547J
- אָנֹכִ֞י
- אָנֹכִ֞י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח
- אֲשַׁלַּ֤ח'a.sha.LachI will let goH7971H
- אֶתְכֶם֙
- וּזְבַחְתֶּ֞ם
- לַיהוָ֤ה
- אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙
- בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר
- רַ֛ק
- רַ֛קrakonlyH7535
- הַרְחֵ֥ק
- הַרְחֵ֥קhar.Chekcertainly <to be far away>H7368
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּ
- תַרְחִ֖יקוּtar.Chi.kuyou must be far awayH7368
- לָלֶ֑כֶת
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּ
- הַעְתִּ֖ירוּha'.Ti.ruprayH6279
- בַּעֲדִֽי׃
- 29And Moses said, When I go out from you I will make prayer to the Lord that the cloud of flies may go away from Pharaoh and from his people and from his servants tomorrow: only let Pharaoh no longer by deceit keep back the people from making their offerin(possibly incomplete in the source)
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
- מֹשֶׁ֗ה
- מֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehMosesH4872
- הִנֵּ֨ה
- הִנֵּ֨הhi.Nehhere!H2009
- אָנֹכִ֜י
- אָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiIH0595
- יוֹצֵ֤א
- יוֹצֵ֤אyo.Tze'[am] about to go outH3318G
- מֵֽעִמָּךְ֙
- וְהַעְתַּרְתִּ֣י
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- יְהוָ֔ה
- יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- וְסָ֣ר
- הֶעָרֹ֗ב
- מִפַּרְעֹ֛ה
- מֵעֲבָדָ֥יו
- וּמֵעַמּ֖וֹ
- מָחָ֑ר
- מָחָ֑רma.ChartomorrowH4279
- רַ֗ק
- רַ֗קRakonlyH7535
- אַל־
- אַל'al-may notH0408
- יֹסֵ֤ף
- יֹסֵ֤ףyo.Sefhe repeatH3254G
- פַּרְעֹה֙
- פַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhPharaohH6547J
- הָתֵ֔ל
- הָתֵ֔לha.Telto deceiveH2048B
- לְבִלְתִּי֙
- שַׁלַּ֣ח
- שַׁלַּ֣חsha.Lachto let goH7971H
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הָעָ֔ם
- לִזְבֹּ֖חַ
- לַֽיהוָֽה׃
- 30Then Moses went out from Pharaoh and made prayer to the Lord.
- 31And the Lord did as Moses said, and took away the cloud of flies from Pharaoh and from his servants and from his people; not one was to be seen.
- 32But again Pharaoh made his heart hard and did not let the people go.
Public Domain