Exodus 22
Under each verse is the Hebrew source text word by word, from right to left: each prefix, stem and suffix with its transliteration, English gloss, Extended Strong's number and morphology code. Source text: STEPBible's TAHOT (CC BY 4.0)
Tap a word to mark it throughout the chapter; a morphology code explains itself the same way (in English).
- 1If a man takes without right another man's ox or his sheep, and puts it to death or gets a price for it, he is to give five oxen for an ox, or four sheep for a sheep, in payment: the thief will have to make payment for what he has taken; if he has no mon(possibly incomplete in the source)
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiifH3588A
- יִגְנֹֽב־
- יִגְנֹֽבyig.nov-he will stealH1589
- אִישׁ֙
- אִישׁ֙'ishanyoneH0376I
- שׁ֣וֹר
- שׁ֣וֹרShoran oxH7794
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- שֶׂ֔ה
- שֶׂ֔הSeha sheepH7716
- וּטְבָח֖וֹ
- א֣וֹ
- א֣וֹ'oorH0176A
- מְכָר֑וֹ
- חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה
- חֲמִשָּׁ֣הcha.mi.ShahfiveH2568
- בָקָ֗ר
- בָקָ֗רva.KarcattleH1241
- יְשַׁלֵּם֙
- יְשַׁלֵּם֙ye.sha.Lemhe will repayH7999A
- תַּ֣חַת
- תַּ֣חַתTa.chatin place ofH8478H
- הַשּׁ֔וֹר
- וְאַרְבַּע־
- צֹ֖אן
- צֹ֖אןtzonsheepH6629G
- תַּ֥חַת
- תַּ֥חַתTa.chatin place ofH8478H
- הַשֶּֽׂה׃
- כִּ֤י
- 2If a thief is taken in the act of forcing his way into a house, and his death is caused by a blow, the owner of the house is not responsible for his blood.
- 3But if it is after dawn, he will be responsible.
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- זָרְחָ֥ה
- זָרְחָ֥הza.re.Chahit has risenH2224
- הַשֶּׁ֛מֶשׁ
- עָלָ֖יו
- דָּמִ֣ים
- דָּמִ֣יםda.Mimblood<s>H1818
- ל֑וֹ
- שַׁלֵּ֣ם
- שַׁלֵּ֣םsha.Lemcertainly <make restitution>H7999A
- יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם
- יְשַׁלֵּ֔םye.sha.Lemhe will make restitutionH7999A
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- אֵ֣ין
- אֵ֣ין'einnothingH0369
- ל֔וֹ
- וְנִמְכַּ֖ר
- בִּגְנֵבָתֽוֹ׃
- אִם־
- 4If he still has what he had taken, whatever it is, ox or ass or sheep, he is to give twice its value.
- אִֽם־
- אִֽם'im-ifH0518A
- הִמָּצֵא֩
- הִמָּצֵא֩hi.ma.Tze'actually <be found>H4672
- תִמָּצֵ֨א
- תִמָּצֵ֨אti.ma.Tze'it will be foundH4672
- בְיָד֜וֹ
- הַגְּנֵבָ֗ה
- מִשּׁ֧וֹר
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untoH5704
- חֲמ֛וֹר
- חֲמ֛וֹרcha.Mora donkeyH2543
- עַד־
- עַד'ad-untoH5704
- שֶׂ֖ה
- שֶׂ֖הseha sheepH7716
- חַיִּ֑ים
- חַיִּ֑יםchai.YimaliveH2416A
- שְׁנַ֖יִם
- שְׁנַ֖יִםshe.Na.yimtwofoldH8147
- יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃
- יְשַׁלֵּֽםye.sha.Lemhe will make restitutionH7999A
- אִֽם־
- 5If a man makes a fire in a field or a vine-garden, and lets the fire do damage to another man's field, he is to give of the best produce of his field or his vine-garden to make up for it.
- כִּ֤י
- כִּ֤יkiifH3588A
- יַבְעֶר־
- יַבְעֶרyav.'er-he will cause to be grazed overH1197B
- אִישׁ֙
- אִישׁ֙'ishanyoneH0376I
- שָׂדֶ֣ה
- שָׂדֶ֣הsa.Deha fieldH7704G
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- כֶ֔רֶם
- כֶ֔רֶםKhe.rema vineyardH3754
- וְשִׁלַּח֙
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- בְּעִיר֔וֹQere, written (Ketiv): בְּעִירֹה
- וּבִעֵ֖ר
- בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה
- אַחֵ֑ר
- אַחֵ֑ר'a.Cheranother [person]H0312
- מֵיטַ֥ב
- מֵיטַ֥בmei.Tav[the] best ofH4315
- שָׂדֵ֛הוּ
- וּמֵיטַ֥ב
- כַּרְמ֖וֹ
- יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃
- יְשַׁלֵּֽםye.sha.Lemhe will make compensationH7999A
- כִּ֤י
- 6If there is a fire and the flames get to the thorns at the edge of the field, causing destruction of the cut grain or of the living grain, or of the field, he who made the fire will have to make up for the damage.
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-ifH3588A
- תֵצֵ֨א
- תֵצֵ֨אte.Tze'it will go forthH3318L
- אֵ֜שׁ
- אֵ֜שׁ'esha fireH0784
- וּמָצְאָ֤ה
- קֹצִים֙
- קֹצִים֙ko.TzimthornbushesH6975
- וְנֶאֱכַ֣ל
- גָּדִ֔ישׁ
- גָּדִ֔ישׁga.Disha heap of sheavesH1430A
- א֥וֹ
- א֥וֹ'oorH0176A
- הַקָּמָ֖ה
- א֣וֹ
- א֣וֹ'oorH0176A
- הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה
- שַׁלֵּ֣ם
- שַׁלֵּ֣םsha.Lemcertainly <make compensation>H7999A
- יְשַׁלֵּ֔ם
- יְשַׁלֵּ֔םye.sha.Lemhe will make compensationH7999A
- הַמַּבְעִ֖ר
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הַבְּעֵרָֽה׃
- כִּֽי־
- 7If a man puts money or goods in the care of his neighbour to keep for him, and it is taken from the man's house, if they get the thief, he will have to make payment of twice the value.
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-ifH3588A
- יִתֵּן֩
- יִתֵּן֩yi.Tenhe will giveH5414G
- אִ֨ישׁ
- אִ֨ישׁ'ishanyoneH0376I
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- רֵעֵ֜הוּ
- כֶּ֤סֶף
- כֶּ֤סֶףKe.sefmoneyH3701G
- אֽוֹ־
- אֽוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- כֵלִים֙
- כֵלִים֙khe.LimarticlesH3627
- לִשְׁמֹ֔ר
- וְגֻנַּ֖ב
- מִבֵּ֣ית
- הָאִ֑ישׁ
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- יִמָּצֵ֥א
- יִמָּצֵ֥אyi.ma.Tze'he will be foundH4672
- הַגַּנָּ֖ב
- יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם
- יְשַׁלֵּ֥םye.sha.Lemhe will make restitutionH7999A
- שְׁנָֽיִם׃
- שְׁנָֽיִםshe.Na.yimtwofoldH8147
- כִּֽי־
- 8If they do not get the thief, let the master of the house come before the judges and take an oath that he has not put his hand on his neighbour's goods.
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- לֹ֤א
- לֹ֤אlo'notH3808
- יִמָּצֵא֙
- יִמָּצֵא֙yi.ma.Tze'he will be foundH4672
- הַגַּנָּ֔ב
- וְנִקְרַ֥ב
- בַּֽעַל־
- בַּֽעַלba.'al-[the] master ofH1167G
- הַבַּ֖יִת
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- הָֽאֱלֹהִ֑ים
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- לֹ֥א
- לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
- שָׁלַ֛ח
- שָׁלַ֛חsha.Lachhe had stretched outH7971K
- יָד֖וֹ
- בִּמְלֶ֥אכֶת
- רֵעֵֽהוּ׃
- אִם־
- 9In any question about an ox or an ass or a sheep or clothing, or about the loss of any property which anyone says is his, let the two sides put their cause before God; and he who is judged to be in the wrong is to make payment to his neighbour of twice t(possibly incomplete in the source)
- עַֽל־
- עַֽל'al-onH5921A
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-everyH3605
- דְּבַר־
- דְּבַרde.var-matter ofH1697L
- פֶּ֡שַׁע
- פֶּ֡שַׁעPe.sha'transgressionH6588
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- שׁ֡וֹר
- שׁ֡וֹרShoran oxH7794
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- חֲ֠מוֹר
- חֲ֠מוֹרCha.mora donkeyH2543
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- שֶׂ֨ה
- שֶׂ֨הseha sheepH7716
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- שַׂלְמָ֜ה
- שַׂלְמָ֜הsal.Maha garmentH8008
- עַל־
- עַל'al-onH5921A
- כָּל־
- כָּלkol-everyH3605
- אֲבֵדָ֗ה
- אֲבֵדָ֗ה'a.ve.Dahthing lostH0009
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH0834A
- יֹאמַר֙
- יֹאמַר֙yo.Maranyone will sayH0559
- כִּי־
- כִּיki-thatH3588A
- ה֣וּא
- ה֣וּאhu'[is] itH1931
- זֶ֔ה
- זֶ֔הZehthisH2088
- עַ֚ד
- עַ֚ד'adtoH5704
- הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים
- יָבֹ֖א
- יָבֹ֖אya.Vo'it will comeH0935G
- דְּבַר־
- דְּבַרde.var-[the] case ofH1697L
- שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר
- אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.Sher[the one] whomH0834A
- יַרְשִׁיעֻן֙
- אֱלֹהִ֔ים
- אֱלֹהִ֔ים'E.lo.Him[the] judgesH0430G
- יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם
- יְשַׁלֵּ֥םye.sha.Lemhe will make restitutionH7999A
- שְׁנַ֖יִם
- שְׁנַ֖יִםshe.Na.yimtwofoldH8147
- לְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃
- עַֽל־
- 10If a man puts an ass or an ox or a sheep or any beast into the keeping of his neighbour, and it comes to death or is damaged or is taken away, without any person seeing it:
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-ifH3588A
- יִתֵּן֩
- יִתֵּן֩yi.Tenhe will giveH5414G
- אִ֨ישׁ
- אִ֨ישׁ'ishanyoneH0376I
- אֶל־
- אֶל'el-toH0413
- רֵעֵ֜הוּ
- חֲמ֨וֹר
- חֲמ֨וֹרcha.Mora donkeyH2543
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- שׁ֥וֹר
- שׁ֥וֹרShoran oxH7794
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- שֶׂ֛ה
- שֶׂ֛הseha sheepH7716
- וְכָל־
- בְּהֵמָ֖ה
- בְּהֵמָ֖הbe.he.MahanimalH0929
- לִשְׁמֹ֑ר
- וּמֵ֛ת
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- נִשְׁבַּ֥ר
- נִשְׁבַּ֥רnish.Barit was maimedH7665
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- נִשְׁבָּ֖ה
- נִשְׁבָּ֖הnish.Bahit was capturedH7617
- אֵ֥ין
- אֵ֥ין'einthere notH0369
- רֹאֶֽה׃
- רֹאֶֽהro.'Eh[was one who] sawH7200G
- כִּֽי־
- 11If he takes his oath before the Lord that he has not put his hand to his neighbour's goods, the owner is to take his word for it and he will not have to make payment for it.
- שְׁבֻעַ֣ת
- שְׁבֻעַ֣תshe.vu.'At[the] oath ofH7621
- יְהוָ֗ה
- יְהוָ֗הYah.wehYahwehH3068G
- תִּהְיֶה֙
- תִּהְיֶה֙tih.Yehit will beH1961
- בֵּ֣ין
- בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH0996G
- שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- לֹ֥א
- לֹ֥אlo'notH3808
- שָׁלַ֛ח
- שָׁלַ֛חsha.Lachhe had stretched outH7971K
- יָד֖וֹ
- בִּמְלֶ֣אכֶת
- רֵעֵ֑הוּ
- וְלָקַ֥ח
- בְּעָלָ֖יו
- וְלֹ֥א
- יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃
- יְשַׁלֵּֽםye.sha.Lemhe will make compensationH7999A
- שְׁבֻעַ֣ת
- 12But if it is taken from him by a thief, he is to make up for the loss of it to its owner.
- 13But if it has been damaged by a beast, and he is able to make this clear, he will not have to make payment for what was damaged.
- 14If a man gets from his neighbour the use of one of his beasts, and it is damaged or put to death when the owner is not with it, he will certainly have to make payment for the loss.
- וְכִֽי־
- יִשְׁאַ֥ל
- יִשְׁאַ֥לyish.'Alhe will askH7592
- אִ֛ישׁ
- אִ֛ישׁ'ishanyoneH0376I
- מֵעִ֥ם
- רֵעֵ֖הוּ
- וְנִשְׁבַּ֣ר
- אוֹ־
- אוֹ'ov-orH0176A
- מֵ֑ת
- מֵ֑תMetit diedH4191
- בְּעָלָ֥יו
- אֵין־
- אֵין'ein-notH0369
- עִמּ֖וֹ
- שַׁלֵּ֥ם
- שַׁלֵּ֥םsha.Lemcertainly <make restitution>H7999A
- יְשַׁלֵּֽם׃
- יְשַׁלֵּֽםye.sha.Lemhe will make restitutionH7999A
- 15If the owner is with it, he will not have to make payment: if he gave money for the use of it, the loss is covered by the payment.
- 16If a man takes a virgin, who has not given her word to another man, and has connection with her, he will have to give a bride-price for her to be his wife.
- וְכִֽי־
- יְפַתֶּ֣ה
- יְפַתֶּ֣הye.fa.Tehhe will seduceH6601B
- אִ֗ישׁ
- אִ֗ישׁ'Isha manH0376G
- בְּתוּלָ֛ה
- בְּתוּלָ֛הbe.tu.Laha virginH1330
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherwhoH0834A
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- אֹרָ֖שָׂה
- אֹרָ֖שָׂה'o.Ra.sahshe was betrothedH0781
- וְשָׁכַ֣ב
- עִמָּ֑הּ
- מָהֹ֛ר
- מָהֹ֛רma.Horcertainly <to pay [the] bride-price>H4117
- יִמְהָרֶ֥נָּה
- לּ֖וֹ
- לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
- 17If her father will not give her to him on any account, he will have to give the regular payment for virgins.
- 18Any woman using unnatural powers or secret arts is to be put to death.
- 19Any man who has sex connection with a beast is to be put to death.
- 20Complete destruction will come on any man who makes offerings to any other god but the Lord.
- 21Do no wrong to a man from a strange country, and do not be hard on him; for you yourselves were living in a strange country, in the land of Egypt.
- 22Do no wrong to a widow, or to a child whose father is dead.
- 23If you are cruel to them in any way, and their cry comes up to me, I will certainly give ear;
- אִם־
- אִם'im-<if>H0518A
- עַנֵּ֥ה
- עַנֵּ֥ה'a.Nehcertainly [if] <to afflict>H6031B
- תְעַנֶּ֖ה
- תְעַנֶּ֖הte.'a.Nehyou will afflictH6031B
- אֹת֑וֹ
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkithatH3588B
- אִם־
- אִם'im-exceptH0518B
- צָעֹ֤ק
- צָעֹ֤קtza.'Okcarefully <to cry out>H6817
- יִצְעַק֙
- יִצְעַק֙yitz.'Akhe will cry outH6817
- אֵלַ֔י
- שָׁמֹ֥עַ
- שָׁמֹ֥עַsha.Mo.a'certainly <to hear>H8085G
- אֶשְׁמַ֖ע
- אֶשְׁמַ֖ע'esh.Ma'I will hearH8085G
- צַעֲקָתֽוֹ׃
- אִם־
- 24And in the heat of my wrath I will put you to death with the sword, so that your wives will be widows and your children without fathers.
- 25If you let any of the poor among my people have the use of your money, do not be a hard creditor to him, and do not take interest.
- אִם־
- אִם'im-ifH0518A
- כֶּ֣סֶף׀
- כֶּ֣סֶףKe.sefmoneyH3701G
- תַּלְוֶ֣ה
- תַּלְוֶ֣הtal.Vehyou will lend toH3867B
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- עַמִּ֗י
- אֶת־
- אֶת'et-<obj.>H0853
- הֶֽעָנִי֙
- עִמָּ֔ךְ
- לֹא־
- לֹאlo'-notH3808
- תִהְיֶ֥ה
- תִהְיֶ֥הtih.Yehyou must beH1961
- ל֖וֹ
- כְּנֹשֶׁ֑ה
- לֹֽא־
- לֹֽאlo'-notH3808
- תְשִׂימ֥וּן
- עָלָ֖יו
- נֶֽשֶׁךְ׃
- נֶֽשֶׁךְNe.shekhinterestH5392
- אִם־
- 26If ever you take your neighbour's clothing in exchange for the use of your money, let him have it back before the sun goes down:
- 27For it is the only thing he has for covering his skin; what is he to go to sleep in? and when his cry comes up to me, I will give ear, for my mercy is great.
- כִּ֣י
- כִּ֣יkiforH3588A
- הִ֤וא
- הִ֤ואhi'itH1931
- כְסוּתוֹ֙Qere, written (Ketiv): כְּסוּתָהּ
- לְבַדָּ֔הּ
- הִ֥וא
- הִ֥ואhi'itH1931
- שִׂמְלָת֖וֹ
- לְעֹר֑וֹ
- בַּמֶּ֣ה
- יִשְׁכָּ֔ב
- יִשְׁכָּ֔בyish.Kavwill he lie downH7901H
- וְהָיָה֙
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-thatH3588A
- יִצְעַ֣ק
- יִצְעַ֣קyitz.'Akhe will cry outH6817
- אֵלַ֔י
- וְשָׁמַעְתִּ֖י
- כִּֽי־
- כִּֽיki-forH3588A
- חַנּ֥וּן
- חַנּ֥וּןcha.Nun[am] graciousH2587
- אָֽנִי׃
- אָֽנִי'A.niIH0589
- כִּ֣י
- 28You may not say evil of the judges, or put a curse on the ruler of your people.
- 29Do not keep back your offerings from the wealth of your grain and your vines. The first of your sons you are to give to me.
- 30In the same way with your oxen and your sheep: for seven days let the young one be with its mother; on the eighth day give it to me.
- 31You are to be holy men to me: the flesh of no animal whose death has been caused by the beasts of the field may be used for your food; it is to be given to the dogs.
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